ABSTRACT
The refugee assistance program fully reimburses states for cash assistance, medical assistance, and social services to refugees for up to three years after their arrival in the United States. In fiscal year 1981, 59 percent of expenditures were for state and volunteer assistance to refugees. The continuing resolution combined six refugee assistance line-items into a single category of refugee assistance and two entrance assistance line-items into a single category of operating costs. In determining refugee eligibility for refugee cash assistance during this period, states would apply their aid to families with dependent children (AFDC) need standard, excluding one-third of the applicant's income or other applicable disregards. As indicated, the refugee assistance program is in large measure an appropriated entitlement. Its costs are driven by the number of refugees and their need and ability to take advantage of income maintenance and health programs.
