ABSTRACT
The design of external space is generally seen as the preserve of a landscape architect. By contrast, the job of designing external space exclusively for a ‘standalone’ extra-care project for users of a single-age range, for example, is more straightforward. Many developer/landlords have provided more private open space than shared communal space at ground level, simply to reduce the maintenance involved in communal open space and, consequently, their costs. Streets possess many of the attributes of successful shared space – overlooked, with steady footfall and well connected with the immediate neighbourhood – they can be places where people choose to meet and for children to cycle. The design of successful external space starts with a thorough understanding of the site in its broader context and setting. Enjoyment of external space is often linked to people’s experience of being close to nature in some form.
