ABSTRACT

Practices of Diplomacy in the Early Modern World offers a new contribution to the ongoing reassessment of early modern international relations and diplomatic history. Divided into three parts, it provides an examination of diplomatic culture from the Renaissance into the eighteenth century and presents the development of diplomatic practices as more complex, multifarious and globally interconnected than the traditional state-focussed, national paradigm allows.

The volume addresses three central and intertwined themes within early modern diplomacy: who and what could claim diplomatic agency and in what circumstances; the social and cultural contexts in which diplomacy was practised; and the role of material culture in diplomatic exchange. Together the chapters provide a broad geographical and chronological presentation of the development of diplomatic practices and, through a strong focus on the processes and significance of cultural exchanges between polities, demonstrate how it was possible for diplomats to negotiate the cultural codes of the courts to which they were sent.

This exciting collection brings together new and established scholars of diplomacy from different academic traditions. It will be essential reading for all students of diplomatic history.

 

chapter |21 pages

Introduction

Practices of diplomacy 1

part I|72 pages

Status and sovereignty beyond the state

chapter 1|19 pages

Burgundian clients in the south-western Holy Roman Empire, 1410–1477

Between international diplomacy and regional political culture 1
Contributor(s):Duncan Hardy

chapter 2|21 pages

Transylvanian envoys at Buda

Provinces and tributaries in Ottoman international society 1
Contributor(s):Gábor Kármán

chapter 3|15 pages

The city whose ‘ships sail on every wind’

Representations of diplomacy in the literature of early modern Ragusa (Dubrovnik) 1
Contributor(s):Lovro Kunčević

chapter 4|15 pages

Staged sovereignty or aristocratic values?

Diplomatic ceremonial at the Westphalian peace negotiations (1643–1648)
Contributor(s):Niels F. May

part II|90 pages

Familiarity, entertainment, and the roles of diplomatic actors

chapter 5|17 pages

Wondrous welcome

Materiality and the senses in diplomatic hospitality in sixteenth-century Genoa
Contributor(s):Giulia Galastro

chapter 6|16 pages

Sincerity, sterility, scandal

Eroticizing diplomacy in early seventeenth-century opera librettos at the French embassy in Rome
Contributor(s):Katharina N. Piechocki

chapter 7|17 pages

‘Minister-like cleverness, understanding, and influence on affairs’

Ambassadresses in everyday business and courtly ceremonies at the turn of the eighteenth century *
Contributor(s):Florian Kühnel

chapter 8|19 pages

The Dutch merchant-diplomat in comparative perspective

Embassies to the court of Aurangzeb, 1660–1666
Contributor(s):Guido van Meersbergen

chapter 9|19 pages

Trans-imperial familiarity

Ottoman ambassadors in eighteenth-century Vienna
Contributor(s):David Do Paço

part III|81 pages

Objects and beasts

chapter 10|17 pages

Presenting noble beasts

Gifts of animals in Tudor and Stuart diplomacy
Contributor(s):Felicity Heal

chapter 12|18 pages

Merchant-kings and lords of the world

Diplomatic gift-exchange between the Dutch East India Company and the Safavid and Mughal empires in the seventeenth century
Contributor(s):Frank Birkenholz

chapter 13|17 pages

The failed gift

Ceremony and gift-giving in Anglo–Russian relations (1662–1664)
Contributor(s):Jan Hennings

chapter |12 pages

Afterword

From social status to sovereignty—practices of foreign relations from the Renaissance to the Sattelzeit 1
Contributor(s):Christian Windler