ABSTRACT

What are the psychological foundations of culture? Authors tend to combine two perspectives when addressing this question. The first is an evolutionary perspective, which depicts Homo sapiens as animals who have evolved from earlier hominid species; cultures, as products of human thought and action, must therefore have resulted from adaptations over the course of evolution. The second is a cognitive science perspective, which

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Jeff Greenberg University of Arizona

Jeff Schimel University of Alberta

Jamie Arndt University of Missouri-Columbia

Tom Pyszczynski University of Colorado at Colorado Springs

depicts humans as information processing systems, a view that derives from the influential metaphor of the human mind as a computer.