ABSTRACT

Liposuction, also known as lipoplasty, liposculpture, and

suction-assisted lipectomy, is a surgical procedure used to

remove subcutaneous fat from specific body sites by using

a suction vacuum. The procedure is most commonly

performed on the buttocks, hips, thighs, and abdomen

but is also frequently used to remove fat from under the

chin, neck, breasts, knees, upper arms, calves, and ankles.

Liposuction is the most common cosmetic surgical pro-

cedure performed in the United States. It is estimated that

more than 400,000 persons undergo liposuction every year

(1). Advances in liposuction technology now make it

possible to remove considerable amounts of subcutaneous

fat; in obese subjects, aspiration of*14 kg of fat has been safely performed (2). The purpose of this chapter is to

review the potential use of liposuction as a tool for

treating obesity.