ABSTRACT
The use of vascular access devices (VADs) has become ubiquitous in all branches of medicine. Adequate venous access plays an essential role in many patient populations for the treatment of various disease entities and their use has shifted from the acute care setting to long-term care. In the setting of intestinal failure, VADs are essential for administration of intravenous «uids, medications, intermittent blood draws, and total parenteral nutrition. It is essential to gain an understanding of the various access devices available and placement techniques to properly address each patient’s needs. Also, by recognizing the importance of appropriate care it is possible to minimize the risk of morbidity and mortality associated with the use of VADs.
