ABSTRACT

Many endogenous electrophilic signaling mediators are products of lipid peroxidation. Even though the accumulation of electrophiles can cause major tissue damage and cellular dysfunction in oxidative stress-related diseases such as neurodegeneration, diabetes, and atherosclerosis, moderate concentrations of lipid oxidation products act as signaling messengers activating cytoprotective signaling. In this chapter, we briey introduce the Keap1-Nrf2 pathway, the key cytoprotective response upon

Introduction ............................................................................................................ 255 Keap1-Nrf2 Pathway .............................................................................................256