ABSTRACT

Pt+I ~ tiitPt with equality holding if the maximum in (11) is positive. The growth rate of the total population is greater than or equal to the mean fitness Wt. For many of the numerical examples, the maximum in (11) was positive for sufficiently large t. In these cases, { Wt} is a nondecreasing sequence for t > T with limit w• (see equation (3)) and Pit approaches a fixed point of (1). In this case, if w• < 1, then limt-+oo Pt = 0 = limt-+oo Ze. However, if w• > 1, then limt-+oo Pe = oo. Two numerical examples are presented which illustrate the dynamics when w• < 1 and w• > 1.