dial gauges at the centre of the specimens, where two gauges were set on a bar arm welded to each side of the specimen. This is to : full plastic ),

doi:10.1201/9781482271355-101

Chapter

dial gauges at the centre of the specimens, where two gauges were set on a bar arm welded to each side of the specimen. This is to

ABSTRACT

A: Whole area of section, Ze: Elastic section modulus Zp: Plastic section modulus, My: Yield IIIC.IIIeI1t, Hp: Full plastic IIIC.IIIeI1t op: Centre deflection at Hp, Py: Load at My, pp: Load at Hp