ABSTRACT

Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method can be used to fabricate molecu-

lar films with uniform orientation of molecules. This property can

be used to achieve vectorial photoinduced electron transfer (PET)

across organic film by employing specially designed donor-acceptor

(DA) molecules. A series of porphyrin-based DA compounds was

synthesized and studied in different LB film arrangements. The

porphyrin-fullerene dyads with a face-to-face orientation of the

donor and acceptor and a short inter-chromophore distance have

demonstrated a fast (<200 fs) and efficient PET, and a long lifetime

of the charge-separated state (>100 ns). The latter was achieved

due to tight packing of the dyads, which permits charge migration

between the donors and acceptors, thus resulting in formation of

intramolecular charge-separated states in the layer. The long-living

charges can be further utilized by adding secondary donor and

acceptor layers also deposited by LB method.