ABSTRACT

Global climate change affects crop production through altered weather patterns and increased environmental stresses. Such stresses include soil salinity, drought, flooding, metal/metalloid toxicity, pollution, and extreme temperatures. The variability of these environmental conditions pared with the sessile lifestyle of plants contribute to high exposure to these stress factors. Increasing tolerance of crop plants to abiotic stresses is needed to fulfill increased food needs of the population.

This book focuses on methods of improving plants tolerance to abiotic stresses. It provides information on how protective agents, including exogenous phytoprotectants, can mitigate abiotic stressors affecting plants. The application of various phytoprotectants has become one of the most effective approaches in enhancing the tolerance of plants to these stresses. Phytoprotectants are discussed in detail including information on osmoprotectants, antioxidants, phytohormones, nitric oxide, polyamines, amino acids, and nutrient elements of plants.

Providing a valuable resource of information on phytoprotectants, this book is useful in diverse areas of life sciences including agronomy, plant physiology, cell biology, environmental sciences, and biotechnology.

chapter 1|8 pages

Impacts of Abiotic Stresses on Growth and Development of Plants

ByMuhammad Fasih Khalid, Sajjad Hussain, Shakeel Ahmad, Shaghef Ejaz, Iqra Zakir, Muhammad Arif Ali, Niaz Ahmed, Muhammad Akbar Anjum

chapter 2|20 pages

Influence of Phytoprotectants on Abiotic Stress Signaling in Plants

ByRabia Amir, Tooba Iqbal, Maryam Khan, Faiza Munir, Rumana Keyani

chapter 3|18 pages

Effect of Seed Priming on Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants

ByV.K. Choudhary, Subhash Chander, C.R. Chethan, Bhumesh Kumar

chapter 4|12 pages

Application of Osmolytes in Improving Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plant

ByShaghef Ejaz, Sajjad Hussain, Muhammad Akbar Anjum, Shakeel Ahmad

chapter 5|22 pages

Proline – A Key Regulator Conferring Plant Tolerance to Salinity and Drought

ByRenu Khanna-Chopra, Vimal Kumar Semwal, Nita Lakra, Ashwani Pareek

chapter 6|22 pages

Phytohormones in Improving Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants

ByParminder Kaur, Poonam Yadav, Shagun Bali, Vandana Guatum, Sukhmeen Kaur Kohli, Dhriti Kapoor, Saroj Arora, Adarsh Pal Vig, Rajinder Kaur, Renu Bhardwaj

chapter 7|12 pages

Drought Tolerance in PlantsRole of Phytohormones and Scavenging System of ROS

ByShah Fahad, Abid Ullah, Usman Ali, Ehsan Ali, Shah Saud, Khalid Rehman Hakeem, Hesham Alharby, Ayman EL Sabagh, Celaleddin Barutcular, Muhammad Kamran, Veysel Turan, Muhammad Adnan, Muhammad Arif, Amanullah

chapter 8|14 pages

Strigolactones

Mediators of Abiotic Stress Response and Weakness in Parasite Attraction
ByDenitsa Teofanova, Mariela Odjakova, Nabil Abumhadi, Lyuben Zagorchev

chapter 9|16 pages

The Role of Non-Enzymatic Antioxidants in Improving Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants

ByMuhammad Arslan Ashraf, Muhammad Riaz, Muhammad Saleem Arif, Rizwan Rasheed, Muhammad Iqbal, Iqbal Hussain, Muhammad Salman Mubarik

chapter 12|30 pages

Role of Amino Acids in Improving Abiotic Stress Tolerance to Plants

ByQasim Ali, Habib-ur-Rehman Athar, Muhammad Zulqurnain Haider, Sumreena Shahid, Nosheen Aslam, Faisal Shehzad, Jazia Naseem, Riffat Ashraf, Aqsa Ali, Syed Murtaza Hussain

chapter 13|14 pages

Role of Calcium in Conferring Abiotic Stress Tolerance

ByMuhammad Naeem, Misbah Amir, Hamid Manzoor, Sumaira Rasul, Habib-ur-Rehman Athar

chapter 14|16 pages

Sulfur Nutrition and Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plant

BySukhmeen Kaur Kohli, Neha Handa, Parminder Kaur, Poonam Yadav, Vinod Kumar, Rajinder Kaur, Saroj Arora, Adarsh Pal Vig, Renu Bhardwaj

chapter 15|20 pages

Exogenous Silicon Increases Plant Tolerance to Unfavorable Environments

ByTamara I. Balakhnina

chapter 16|22 pages

Selenium-Induced Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants

ByZsuzsanna Kolbert, Réka Szőllősi, Gábor Feigl

chapter 17|8 pages

Bio-Organic Fertilizer in Stress Mitigation in Plants

ByFatima Bibi, Noshin Ilyas

chapter 18|20 pages

Application of Biochar for the Mitigation of Abiotic Stress-Induced Damages in Plants

ByMuhammad Riaz, Muhammad Saleem Arif, Qaiser Hussain, Shahbaz Ali Khan, Hafiz Muhammad Tauqeer, Tahira Yasmeen, Muhammad Arslan Ashraf, Muhammad Arif Ali, Muhammad Iqbal, Sher Muhammad Shehzad, Samar Fatima, Afia Zia, Najam Abbas, Muhammad Siddique, Muhammad Sajjad Haider

chapter 20|22 pages

Role of Beneficial Microorganisms in Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants

ByKanika Khanna, Ravdeep Kaur, Shagun Bali, Anket Sharma, Palak Bakshi, Poonam Saini, A.K. Thukral, Puja Ohri, Bilal Ahmad Mir, Sikander Pal Choudhary, Renu Bhardwaj

chapter 21|14 pages

Enhancement of Temperature Stress Tolerance in Plants: Use of Multifaceted Bacteria and Phytoprotectants

ByUsha Chakraborty, Bishwanath Chakraborty, Jayanwita Sarkar

chapter 22|18 pages

Effect of Biostimulants on Plant Responses to Salt Stress

ByJosé Ramón Acosta-Motos, Pedro Diaz-Vivancos, Manuel Acosta, José Antonio Hernandez

chapter 23|22 pages

Enhancement of Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants by Probiotic Bacteria

ByMd. Mohibul Alam Khan, Patrick Michael Finnegan, Sajid Mahmood, Yasir Anwar, Saleh M.S. Al-Garni, Ahmed Bahieldin, M. Tofazzal Islam

chapter 24|10 pages

The Long Road to Develop Novel Priming Products to Increase Crop Yield under Stressful Environments

ByAndrés A. Borges, Estefanía Carrillo-Perdomo, David Jiménez-Arias, Francisco J. García-Machado, Francisco Valdés-González, Juan C. Luis

chapter 25|14 pages

Role of Plant-Derived Smoke in Amelioration of Abiotic Stress in Plants

BySumera Shabir, Noshin Ilyas

chapter 26|16 pages

Magnetopriming Alleviates Adverse Effects of Abiotic Stresses in Plants

BySunita Kataria, Meeta Jain