ABSTRACT

Oxidative Eustress in Exercise Physiology unravels key physiological responses and adaptations to different redox-regulated exercise paradigms at the cell, tissue, and whole-body level in model systems and humans in health and disease. While the mechanistic details are still unclear, key intracellular redox indices seem to be dysregulated with age. Consequently, beneficial molecular responses to acute endurance exercise decline in older individuals. Recent research suggests that manipulating mitochondrial redox homeostasis by supplementing with the mitochondria-targeted coenzyme Q10 for six weeks markedly improves physical function in older adults; i.e. it may be possible to maximise the benefits of exercise by manipulating the redox environment. The research described in this book suggests that significant translational potential exists with respect to cardiovascular disease, neurodegeneration and cancer. An international team of researchers documents the importance of redox biology in health and disease, especially when exercise is a clinically useful tool for the treatment of many diseases and conditions.

Features

  • Defines essential redox biology reactions and concepts in exercise physiology
  • Assesses key redox parameters in an in vivo human exercise context
  • Identifies the challenges, opportunities and boundaries of current knowledge
  • Includes a critique of the underlying mechanisms
  • Summarises examples of translationally important research relating to disease states

Related Titles

Draper, N. & H. Marshall. Exercise Physiology for Health and Sports Performance (ISBN 978-0-2737-7872-1)

Wackerhage, H., ed. Molecular Exercise Physiology: An Introduction (ISBN 978-0-4156-0788-9)

chapter Chapter Two|12 pages

Measuring Oxidative Damage and Redox Signalling

Principles, Challenges, and Opportunities

chapter Chapter Three|17 pages

Exercise Redox Signalling

From ROS Sources to Widespread Health Adaptation

chapter Chapter Nine|12 pages

Exercise and DNA Damage

Considerations for the Nuclear and Mitochondrial Genome

chapter Chapter Twelve|15 pages

Nitric Oxide Biochemistry and Exercise Performance in Humans

Influence of Nitrate Supplementation

chapter Chapter Thirteen|13 pages

(Poly)phenols in Exercise Performance and Recovery

More Than an Antioxidant?

chapter Chapter Fourteen|15 pages

Exercise

A Strategy to Target Oxidative Stress in Cancer

chapter Chapter Sixteen|15 pages

Ageing, Neurodegeneration and Alzheimer's Disease

The Underlying Role of Oxidative Distress