ABSTRACT

X-Ray Lasers 1996 provides not only an overview and progress report on this fast moving field, but also important reference material on which future work can be built. Topics covered include collisional x-ray lasers, table-top x-ray lasers, beam optics, x-ray optics, OFI and photo-pumped schemes, capillary schemes, international laser facilities, XUV nonlinear mixing, alternative soft x-ray sources, diagnostics, and applications. The volume is an essential addition to the libraries of researchers in the field.

section |39 pages

Overviews of X-ray lasers

chapter |8 pages

X-Ray Laser Progress and Applications Experiments at LULI

ByP. Jaeglé, S. Sebban, A. Carillon, G. Jamelot, A. Klisnick, P. Zeitoun, B. Rus, F. Albert, D. Ros

chapter |8 pages

Development and application of ultra-bright laser and harmonic XUV sources

ByM H Key, T W Barbee, J W Blyth, K Burnett, G F Cairns, A E Dangor, T Ditmire, A Djaouoi, L B Da Silva, A Demir, A Dyson, A P Fews, E E Fill, P Gibbon, P Lee, S Healy, M Holden, M H R Hutchinsonson, D H Kalantar, N S Kim, C L S Lewis, Y Li, J Lin, P Loukakos, A G McPhee, I Mercer, S Moustaizis, M Nakai, D Neely, P Norreys, A A Offenberger, G J Pert, S G Preston, B A Remmington, A Sanpera, D Schlogl, C G Smith, R Smith, J Steingmber, G J Tallents, F Walsh, J S Wark, J Warwick, E Wolfrum, M Zepf, P Zeitoun, J Zhang

chapter |8 pages

An overview of soft X-ray laser research at SIOFM

ByZ Z Xu, Z Q Zhang, P Z Fan, R X Li, X F Wang, P X Lu, S S Han, Y L Li, W Q Zhang, B F Shen, L Q Zhang

chapter |7 pages

Experiments towards X-ray lasers for applications

ByE E Fill, K Eidmann, Y Li, P X Lu, G Pretzler

section |62 pages

Collisionally pumped X-ray lasers

chapter |7 pages

Wide spectral range soft x-ray lasing with Ni-like ions

ByH. Daido, S. Ninomiya, T. Imani, R Kodama, K. Murai, Y. Kato, F. Koike, J. Nilsen

chapter |3 pages

Progress in the Control and Optimization of the 21.2 nm Zinc Laser

ByA. Klisnick, S. Sebban, A. Carillon, P. Jaeglé, G. Jamelot, M. Nantel, B. Rus, P. Zeitoun, F. Albert, D. Ros, A.G. McPhee, C.L.S. Lewis, P.J. Warwick, I. Weaver, G.J. Tallents, A. Demir, M. Holden, J. Krishnan

chapter |3 pages

Investigation of Gain in Low Z Nickellike Ions: Results on Tin and Silver

ByD. Ros, A. Klisnick, A. Carillon, P. Jaeglé, G. Jamelot, B. Rus, P. Zeitoun, S. Sebban, F. Albert, E. Alfred, S. Jacquemot, J.F. Wyart

chapter |3 pages

Efficiency improvements of the Ne-like collisional X-Ray laser scheme

ByL. Bonnet, S. Jacquemot

chapter |3 pages

Characterisation of a saturated single frequency Ne-like Ge XUV laser on the J = 0→1 transition at 19.6 nm

ByJ. Zhang, P.J. Warwick, E. Wolfrum, M.H. Key, C. Danson, A. Demir, S. Healy, D. Kalantar, N.S. Kim, C.L.S. Lewis, J. Lin, A. MacPhee, D. Neely, J. Nilsen, G.J. Pert, R. Smith, G.J. Tallents, J.S. Wark

chapter |8 pages

Theory of X-ray lasers at saturation intensity

ByA. Sureau, P. B. Holden

chapter |3 pages

A near diffraction limit soft x-ray laser obtained by traveling wave amplification experiment

ByYuenan Xiong, Guanlin Zhou, Yuan Gu, Shiji Wang

chapter |3 pages

The Optical Problem in the design for Amplifier of X-Ray Laser with High Quality

ByChunfu Ye, Guoping Zhang, Jiatian Sheng, Minglim Yang, Tanxin Zhang, Huimin Peng, Jinghong Li, Wei Liu, Shengyong Hu

chapter |3 pages

Time-resolved investigation of neonlike J=0−1 x-ray lasers

ByPeixiang Lu, Yuelin Li, Ernst E. Fill

chapter |8 pages

Laser-irradiated gas puff targets and x-ray lasing with neon-like argon and nickel-like xenon ions

ByH Fiedorowicz, A Bartnik, J Kostecki, M Szczurek, E Fill, Y Li, P Lu, G Pretaler, J Nilsen

chapter |7 pages

Efficient x-ray lasers in neonlike ions utilizing transient gain

ByP V Nickles, V N Shlyaptsev, M Schniirer, M Kalachnikov, T Schlegel, W Sandner

chapter |3 pages

Density profile smoothing in a transient gain X-ray laser

ByTh Schlegel, P V Nickles, W Sandner

chapter |5 pages

Transient high gains at 196 Å produced by picosecond pulse heating of a preformed germanium plasma.

BySB Healy, KA Janulewicz, JA Plowes, GJ Pert

chapter |3 pages

Oxidation of Lanthanides and Its Effect on X-Ray Lasers

ByK. Murai, Y. Sato, Y. Takigawa, A. Kashihara, H. Daido, T. Imani, M. Takagi, H. Takabe, Y. Kato

section |34 pages

Recombination X-ray lasers

chapter |5 pages

Recent progress in lithiumlike aluminum recombining plasma laser in RIKEN

ByT Kawachi, K Ando, T Hara, Y Aoyagi, A Sasaki

chapter |3 pages

Impurity effect on gain of soft X-ray laser with aluminum recombination plasma

ByK Ando, T Kawachi, M Mihara, T Hara, Y Aoyagi

chapter |3 pages

An analysis of gain-decreasing over a long plasma medium for recombination X-ray laser

ByR X Li, Z Z Xu, Z Q Zhang, P Z Fan, S S Han, Y Q Liu, W Yu

chapter |3 pages

Balmer-α soft X-ray amplification in a carbon plasma produced by short-pulse lasers

ByK Shimizu, K Go, H Kitazawa, Y Kowata, H Takakuwa, S Karashima

chapter |3 pages

Optimum laser driver for the soft X-ray amplification in a recombination magnesium plasma

ByK Go, K Shimizu, H Kitazawa, T Kobayashi, H Takakuwa, S Karashima

chapter |8 pages

High gain recombination XUV lasers and efficient XUV harmonics from ps laser pulse interactions with solid targets

ByJ. Zhang, A.E. Dangor, C.N. Danson, A. Dernir, A. Dyson, A.P. Fews, E.E. Fill, P. Gibbon, M. Holden, M.H. Key, P. Lee, C.L.S. Lewis, Y.L. Li, A.G. MacPhee, S. Moustaizis, D. Neely, P.A. Norreys, D. Schlogl, J. Steingruber, G.J. Tallents, F. Walsh, J.S. Wark, P. Zeitoun, M. Zepf

chapter |3 pages

Development of hydrodynamics and atomic kinetics codes for recombination x-ray lasers

ByAkira Sasaki, Katsuaki Akaoka, Hiroshi Takuma, Hitoki Yoneda, Hidehiko Nakayama, Ken-ichi Ueda

chapter |3 pages

Experimental Investigation of Recombining Process in lOps KrF Laser Produced Plasmas

ByE. Miura, I. Tomie, Y. Okuda, Y. Owadano

section |40 pages

OFI and photopumped X-ray lasers

chapter |7 pages

The Optical-Field and Inner-Shell Ionization Schemes for X-Ray Lasing

ByD. C. Eder, C. D. Decker, R. A. London, S. J. Moon

chapter |3 pages

Target Considerations for Inner–Shel! Photo–Ionized X–Ray Lasing

ByStephen J. Moon, David C. Eder

chapter |5 pages

Reduction of the required laser intensity for optical-field-ionized x-ray lasers

ByKatsumi Midorikawa, Yutaka Nagata, Cornelius Wiilker, Koichi Toyoda

chapter |5 pages

Lasing to Ground State in Lilli at 13.5 nm

ByD. V. Korobkin, C.H. Nam, S. Suckewer, A. Goltsov

chapter |5 pages

Hydrodynamics Perspective on OFI-Plasma X-Ray Lasers

ByK.A. Janulewicz, S.B. Healy, G.J. Pert

chapter |3 pages

Electron Energy Relaxation and Distribution Functions of OFI-Plasmas

ByK.A. Janulewicz, S.B. Healy, G.J. Pert

chapter |5 pages

Self photo-pumped neon-like and nickel-like X-ray lasers

ByJoseph Nilsen

chapter |4 pages

Simulations of inner shell photoionization x-ray lasers.

BySB Healy, GJ Pert

chapter |3 pages

Investigations towards the Realization of an Inner shell X-Ray laser in Na

ByS. Meyer, T. Menzel, B. Wellegehausen, P.-X. Lu, S. Insam, E. Fill

section |24 pages

Discharge-pumped X-ray lasers

chapter |8 pages

Advances in Discharge-Pumped Soft X-Ray Lasers: From the Observation of Gain to Achievement of the Saturation Limit and Energy Extraction

ByJ. J. Rocca, D. P. Clark, F. G. Tomasel, V. N. Shlyaptsev, J. L. A. Chilla, B. Benware, C. Moreno, D. Burd, J. J. Gonzalez

chapter |3 pages

Capillary discharge soft x-ray amplifier for use in amplifying harmonic radiation

ByH. A. Bender, J. J. Rocca, W. T. Silfvast

chapter |5 pages

Amplified spontaneous emission on the J=2 → 1, 3p-3s transition of neonlike argon in a capillary discharge

ByA Hildebrand, M Kröger, H-J Kunze, S Maurmann, A Ruhrmann

chapter |5 pages

Ablative Capillary Discharges as Possible XUV Laser Sources

ByM. Hebenstreit, R. Fertner, T. Neger, M. Pöckl, F. Aumayr

chapter |3 pages

Magnetohydrodynamic Simulation of Capillary Plasmas

ByN A Bobrova†, S V Bulanov, D Farina, R Pozzoli, T L Razinkova, P V Sasorov

section |40 pages

Table-top X-ray lasers

chapter |7 pages

Study on Tabletop X-ray Lasers Pumped by a YAG Laser

ByTamio Hara, Naohiro Yamaguchi, Chiemi Fujikawa, Yoshiyuki Hisada

chapter |4 pages

Measurement of Gain and Double-pass Amplification of Li-like Al Soft X-ray Transitions Pumped by a Pulse-train YAG Laser

ByChiemi Fujikawa, Naohiro Yamaguchi, Yoshiyuki Hisada, Tamio Hara

chapter |4 pages

Cavity Experiment in a Tabletop X-ray Laser Pumped by a Pulse-Train YAG Laser

ByNaohiro Yamaguchi, Chiemi Fujikawa, Yoshiyuki Hisada, Tamio Hara

chapter |9 pages

Theoretical Aspects of Efficient Downsized X-ray Lasers

ByVyacheslav N. Shlyaptsev, Jorge J. Rocca, Peter V. Nickles, Michael P. Kalashnikov, Albert L. Osterheld

chapter |7 pages

Ground State Lasers: Theory and Experiments

ByB.N. Chichkov, A. Egbert, S. Meyer, A. Weichert, B. Wellegehausen

chapter |3 pages

On the feasibility of Ne-like XUV lasers pumped by a fs laser

ByG Pretzler, K Eidmann, E E Fill

chapter |3 pages

Spectroscopic studies in the soft X-ray region using a femtosecond terawatt laser

ByT Starczewski, J Steingruber, S Borgstroni, U Litzen, E Fill, C G Wahlström, S Svanberg

section |34 pages

X-ray lasers utilising the prepulse and multiple pulse techniques

chapter |7 pages

Progress in understanding the prepulse and multiple pulse techniques

ByJoseph Nilsen, Juan C. Moreno, Luiz B. Da Silva, Troy W. Barbee, Yuelin Li, Peixiang Lu, Ernst E. Fill

chapter |3 pages

The effects of multi-pulse irradiation on x-ray laser media

ByA. Behjat, J. Lin, G. J. Tallents, A. Demir, M. Kurkcuoglu, C.L.S. Lewis, A.G. MacPhee, S.P. McCabe, P.J. Warwick, D. Neely, E. Wolfrum, S.B. Healy, G.J. Pert

chapter |5 pages

Improving the efficiency of collisionally excited X-ray lasers using multiple 100ps pulses

ByA.G. MacPhee, A. Behjat, G.F. Cairns, S.B. Healy, M.H. Key, N. Kim, M.E. Kurkcuoglu, M.J. Lamb, C.L.S. Lewis, S.P. McCabe, D. Neely, G.J. Pert, J. Plowes, G.J. Tallents, P.J. Warwick, E. Wolfrum, J. Zhang

chapter |5 pages

Ne-and Ni-like x-ray lasers using the prepulse technique

ByYuelin Li, Georg Pretzler, Peixiang Lu, Joseph Nilsen, Ernst E. Fill

chapter |9 pages

Effects of Density Structures and Pulse Temporal Shaping

ByG J Pert, S B Healy, J A Plowes, P A Simms

section |38 pages

X-ray laser drivers and new pumping approaches

chapter |8 pages

International Laser Facilities

ByYoshiaki Kato

chapter |7 pages

Sub-20-fs multiterawatt lasers and x-ray applications

ByC. P. J. Barty, T. Guo, C. Blanc, F. Raksi, C. G. Rose-Petruck, J. A. Squier, C. Walker, K. R. Wilson, V. V. Yakovlev, K. Yamakawa

chapter |4 pages

YAG Laser System and New Irradiation Method for Compact x-ray Laser System

ByYoshiyuki Hisada, Naohiro Yamaguchi, Chiemi Fujikawa, Tamio Hara

chapter |3 pages

New approach to recombination x-ray laser - exploding mode pumping

ByT. Tomie, H. Yashiro, E. Miura

chapter |5 pages

Self-channeling of a multiterawatt ultra-short laser pulse in argon gas jets - Shadowgraphy imaging

ByC. Stenz, F. Blasco, J. Stevefelt, C. Pellicer, A. Rousse, G. Cheriaux, G. Darpentigny, G. Grillon, A. Mysyrowicz, A. Antonetti, F. Amiranoff

chapter |5 pages

Long plasma columns produced in gas by axicon focusing of a table-top laser

ByMartin H. Muendel, Marc Fleury, Shourov K. Chatterji, Tony Demiris, Jean-Claude Gauthier, Peter L. Hagelstein

chapter |3 pages

Reduction of small-scale intensity modulation in a line focus produced by a cylindrical-lens array

ByF. Löwenthal, A. Präg, J. E. Balmer

chapter |3 pages

Charge exchange in ion-ion collisions

ByF Ruhl, L Aschke, H-J Kunze

section |35 pages

Modelling of X-ray lasers and laser plasmas

chapter |3 pages

ASE in x-ray laser with random optical inhomogeneities

ByF A Starikov

chapter |3 pages

Ion microfield effects on laser gains in recombination and photopumping X-ray laser schemes

ByP A Loboda, V V Popova, V Yu Politov, M K Shinkarev

chapter |3 pages

Atomic Data for the Polarization of Ne-like Germanium

ByJacques Dubau, Marguerite Cornille, Mokhtar Inal

chapter |3 pages

Zeeman splitting in collisional lasers

ByD Benredjem, A Sureau, C Möller

chapter |3 pages

Gain and intensity calculations using Stark line shapes in soft-x-ray lasers

ByD Benredjem, A Sureau, C Möller

chapter |3 pages

ASE at gain saturation: two investigation approaches

ByV K Ladagin, F A Starikov, V A Volkov

chapter |3 pages

Recombination x-ray lasers in a plasma waveguide

ByB F Shen, Z Z Xu, Z Q Zhang, S S Han

chapter |5 pages

Laser Effect Modelling for Plasma Containing Suprahot Electron Beams

ByE P Ivanova, S V Chekalin, A L Ivanov

section |25 pages

X-ray optics and devices

chapter |3 pages

Molybdenum/Silicon multilayer mirrors for 4.47nm x-ray

ByJianda Shao, Zhengxiu Fan, Kui Yi, Runwen Wang

chapter |3 pages

Search for Optimum Structural Parameters of Multilayer Soft X-ray Laser Reflectors

ByDong-Eon Kim, Sang-Won Lee, Dong-Ho Cha

chapter |5 pages

Multilayer reflector for polarization analysis of XUV radiation

ByD Schulze, G Sommerer, M Drescherf, J Ludwig, U Kleineberg, P V Nickles, U Heinzmann, W Sandner

chapter |3 pages

Spectroscopic characterization of plane multilayer diffraction gratings using a laser-plasma soft X-ray radiation source

ByPh. Troussel, S. Bac, N.N. Kolachevsky, M.M. Mitropolsky, E.N. Ragozin

chapter |3 pages

Interferometer for single-shot soft X-ray laser linewidth measurements

ByJ. L. A. Chillaf, J. J. Roccaf, O. E. Martinez, M. C. Marconij

chapter |3 pages

A novel transmission grating spectrograph with pre-optics

ByY Q Liu, R X Li, P Z Fan, Z Z Xu

chapter |5 pages

Time-Resolved X-ray Diffraction From Laser-Heated Crystals

ByJ. Larsson, E. Judd, R. W. Falcone, A. Asfaw, R. W. Lee, P. A. Heimann, H. A. Padmore, J. Wark

section |48 pages

Diagnostics of X-ray laser media

chapter |8 pages

Spectroscopic investigations of X-ray laser media

ByG J Tallents, A Behjat, A Demir, M G Holden, J Krishnan, J Y Lin, P Zeitoun, G Cairns, C L S Lewis, S P McCabe, A G MacPhee, P J Warwick, J Zhang, D Neely, E Wolfrum, G Jamelof, M Nantel, B Rus, E Fill, Y L Lit, D Schlöglt, S B Healy, G J Pert

chapter |3 pages

Spectroscopy Studies of the Resonance Line Emission in the Ge XXIII XUV Laser

ByG F Cairns, S B Healy, C L S Lewis, D Neely, G J Pert, E Robertson

chapter |3 pages

Spectroscopic analysis of Li-like Ti and Ca X-ray laser media

ByA. Demir, G. J. Tallents, Ph. Zeitoun, E. Fill, G. Jamelot, Y. L. Li, M. Nantel, G.J. Pert, B. Rus, D. Schlögl

chapter |5 pages

Observation of transitions from inner-shell 2s2p63ℓ states in neonlike ions

ByC. Jupén, U. Litzén, E. Träbert

chapter |3 pages

Prepulse dependence of soft X-ray spectra from plasmas created by femtosecond IR laser pulses on solids

ByJ Steingruber, S Borgström, T Starczewski, U Litzén

chapter |5 pages

Investigation of prepulse plasmas for collisional excitation X-ray lasers

ByBedrich Rus, Philippe Zeitoun, Tomáš Mocek, Stéphane Sebban, Milan Kálal, Arif Demir, Gérard Jamelot, Annie Klisnick, Greg J. Tallents

chapter |3 pages

Spectroscopy of Zn and Cu line plasmas generated on slab target by irradiances 1011 - 1011 Wcm-2

ByTomáš Mocek, Bedrich Rus, Philippe Zeitoun, Arif Demir, Stéphane Sebban, Gérard Jamelot, Annie Klisnick, Greg J. Tallents

chapter |3 pages

Effective heating of a plasma by producing on a very thin membrane

ByHidehiko Yashiro, Toshihisa Tomie, Yoshiro Owadano

chapter |3 pages

Stark Shift Observation and Density Measurement in a Laser-Produced Plasma

ByI L Beigman, Yu Yu Pokrovsky, E N Ragozin

chapter |5 pages

High-Resolution Monochromatic X-ray Imaging of Extended Plasma Columns

ByE. Forster, R.J. Hutcheon, O. Renner, I. Uschmann, M. Vollbrecht, M. Nantel, A. Carillon, G. Jamelot, P. Jaeglé, A. Klisnick

chapter |3 pages

Time resolved measurement of ionization balance for various Ni-like x-ray laser plasmas

ByT. Imani, S. Ninomiya, H. Daido, K. Murai, K. Honda, T. Okaichi, R. Kodama, Y. Kato

chapter |4 pages

Time evolution of X-ray emission nonuniformity in line-shaped laser plasmas

ByS S Han, L Q Zhang, Z Z Xu, Y Q Wu, B F Shen, X Y Song, Z Q Zhang, W W Shao

section |16 pages

Diagonostics of X-ray laser radiation

chapter |7 pages

How can keV lasing from long channels be verified?

ByA. McPherson, B. D. Thompson, B. Borisov, K. Boyer

chapter |3 pages

New approach for measurement of the X-ray laser transverse coherence

ByF. Albert, B. Rusl, Ph. Zeitoun, A. Carillon, P. Jaegle, G. Jamelot, A. Klisnick, D. Ros, S. Sebban.

chapter |3 pages

High resolution two-dimensional near field images of neon-like soft x-ray lasers

ByJ. C. Moreno, J. Nilsen, Y. Li, P. Lu, E. Fill

chapter |3 pages

Wavelength measurement on the Ni-like soft x-ray lasing and its comparison to the atomic physics calculation

ByH. Daido, S. Ninomiya, T. Imani, R. Kodama, K. Murai*, F. Koike**, Y. Kato

section |60 pages

Alternative X-ray sources

chapter |8 pages

X-ray Free Electron Lasers based on High Brilliance Linacs

ByJ. Rossbach

chapter |3 pages

Spatial and temporal coherence measurements of harmonics of a 1053 nm, 2.5 ps laser interacting with solid surfaces

ByJ. Zhang, M. Zepf, P.A. Norreys, A.E. Dangor, M. Bakarezos, C.N. Danson, A. Dyson, A.P. Fews, P. Gibbon, P. Lee, P. Loukakos, M.H. Key, S. Moustaizis, D. Neely, F.N. Walsh, J.S. Wark

chapter |5 pages

Demonstration of laser induced x-ray radiation in an expanding laser produced plasma

ByD. M. Simanovskii, A. N. Giadskikh, L. A. Shmaenok, S.V. Bobashev

chapter |3 pages

Electron synchrotron radiation generated by ultra-strong laser fields

ByW Yu, J Zhang, J X Ma, B F Shen, Q K Lu, Z Z Xu

chapter |3 pages

Extending harmonic to X-ray region with a half-cycle delayed pulse

ByS X Hu, Z Z Xu, S S Han, X X Li

chapter |3 pages

High order harmonic generation in a fully ionized plasma

ByB F Shen, Z Z Xu, W Yu, G H Zeng

chapter |3 pages

Liquid target for debris-free laser-plasma soft x-ray generation

ByL. Rymell, M. Berglund, L. Malmqvist, H.M. Hertz

chapter |5 pages

Laser based, intense, high rep.-rate x-ray source (1keV-10keV) from nsec to subpsec

ByS. D. Moustaizis, E. Bakaresos, F.N. Beg, A.E. Dangor, A. Dyson, P. Lee, N. Papadogiannis, M. Tatarakis

chapter |3 pages

The simulation of a high-brightness, hard X-ray source based on interaction of ultra-short laser pulses with a high-Z target

ByV A Lykov, V E Chernyakov, Ya Z Kandiev, I A Litvinenko, V G Nikolaev

section |46 pages

Applications of X-ray lasers

chapter |8 pages

Application of Soft X-ray Lasers for Probing High Density Plasmas

ByL.B. Da Silva, T.W. Barbee, R. Cauble, P. Celliers, C.D. Decker, D.H. Kalantar, M.H. Key, R.A. London, J.C. Moreno, J.E. Trebes, A.S. Wan, F. Weber.

chapter |5 pages

Application of Soft X-ray Laser Interferometry to Study Large-scale-length, High-density Plasmas

ByA. S. Wan, C. A. Back, T. W. Barbee, R. Cauble, P. Celliers, L. B. DaSilva, C. Decker, S. Glenzer, J. C. Moreno, R. A. London, P. W. Rambo, G. F. Stone, J. E. Trebes, F. Weber

chapter |3 pages

Radiography measurements of direct drive imprint in thin Al foils using a bright XUV laser

ByP.J. Warwick, A. Demir, D.H. Kalantar, M.H. Key, N.S. Kim, C.L.S. Lewis, J. Lin, A.G. MacPhee, D. Nelly, B.A. Remington, S. Rose, R. Smith, G.J. Tallents, J.S. Wark, S.V. Weber, E. Wolfrum, J. Zhang

chapter |8 pages

Review of X-ray nonlinear optics

ByP. L. Shkolnikov, A. E. Kaplan

chapter |8 pages

Application of x-ray laser to photoelectron micro-spectroscopy

ByT. Tomie, H. Kondo, H. Shimizu

chapter |5 pages

UV luminescence of Csl excited by an X-Ray Laser

ByS. Sebban, P. Jaeglé, G. Jamelot, A. Carillon, A. Klisnick, P. Zeitoun, F. Albert, D. Ros, A.N. Belsky, I. Kamenskikh, B. Rus

chapter |3 pages

Propagation of laser-produced short X-ray pulses through scattering media: Application to scatter-reduced medical imaging

ByM Grätz, A Pifferi, C Tillman, C-G Wahlström, S Svanberg