ABSTRACT

With contributions from a broad range of leading researchers, this book focuses on advances and innovations in rice aroma, flavor, and fragrance research. Science and Technology of Aroma, Flavor, and Fragrance in Rice is specially designed to present an abundance of recent research, advances, and innovations in this growing field.

Aroma is one of the diagnostic aspects of rice quality that can determine acceptance or rejection of rice before it is tested. Aroma is also considered as an important property of rice that indicates its preferable high quality and price in the market. An assessment of known data reveals that more than 450 chemical compounds have been documented in various aromatic and non-aromatic rice cultivars. The primary goal of research is to identify the compounds responsible for the characteristic rice aroma. Many attempts have been made to search for the key compounds contributing to rice aroma, but any single compound or group of compounds could not reported that are fully responsible.

There is no single analytical technique that can be used for investigation of volatile aroma compounds in rice samples although there are currently many technologies available for the extraction of rice volatile aroma compounds. These technologies have been modified from time to time according to need, and many of them are helping the emergence of a new form, particularly in the distillation, extraction, and quantification concept.

This new volume helps to fill a void in the research by focusing solely on aroma, flavor, and fragrance of rice, helping to meet an important need in rice research and production.

Key features of this volume:

• provides an overview of aromatic rice from different countries

• looks at traditional extraction methods for chemicals associated with rice aroma, flavor, and fragrance

• presents new and modern approaches in extraction of rice aroma chemicals

• explores genetic engineering for fragrance in rice

part |2 pages

PART I: PROSPECTIVE AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS IN AROMA, FLAVOR, AND FRAGRANCE OF RICE

chapter 1|32 pages

Introduction to Rice Aroma, Flavor, and Fragrance

ByDeepak Kumar Verma, Prem Prakash Srivastav

chapter 2|24 pages

Aromatic Rice from Different Countries: An Overview

ByDeepak Kumar Verma, Prem Prakash Srivastav, Altafhusain Nadaf

chapter 3|20 pages

Extraction Methods for Chemical Constitutes Associated with Rice Aroma, Flavor, and Fragrance: A Short Overview

ByDeepak Kumar Verma, Dipendra Kumar Mahato, Prem Prakash Srivastav

part |2 pages

PART II: TRADITIONAL EXTRACTION TECHNOLOGY OF RICE AROMA CHEMICALS

chapter 4|10 pages

Simultaneous Distillation Extraction (SDE): A Traditional Method for Extraction of Aroma Chemicals in Rice

ByDeepak Kumar Verma, Dipendra Kumar Mahato, Prem Prakash Srivastav

part |2 pages

PART III: NEW AND MODERN APPROACHES IN EXTRACTION OF RICE AROMA CHEMICALS

chapter 5|48 pages

Solid Phase Micro Extraction (SPME): A Modern Extraction Method for Rice Aroma Chemicals

ByDeepak Kumar Verma, Dipendra Kumar Mahato, Sudhanshi Billoria, Prem Prakash Srivastav

chapter 7|18 pages

Supercritical Fluid Extraction (SCFE) for Rice Aroma Chemicals: Recent and Advanced Extraction Method

ByDeepak Kumar Verma, Jyoti P. Dhakane, Dipendra Kumar Mahato, Sudhanshi Billoria, Paramita Bhattacharjee, Prem Prakash Srivastav

part |2 pages

PART IV: GENETIC, BIOCHEMICAL, AND BIOTECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES

chapter 8|72 pages

Aroma Volatiles as Biomarkers for Characterizing Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Flavor Types and Their Biosynthesis

ByVidya Hinge, Rahul Zanan, Deo Rashmi, Altafhusain Nadaf

chapter 9|24 pages

Biochemical, Genetic and Genomic Perspectives of Flavor and Fragrance in Rice

ByArpit Gaur, Shabir H. Wani, Saroj Kumar Sah, Asif B. Shikari

chapter 10|26 pages

Genetic Engineering for Fragrance in Rice: An Insight on Its Status

BySubramanian Radhesh Krishnan, Pandiyan Muthuramalingam, Bhagavathi Sundaram Sivamaruthi, Chakravarthi Mohan, Manikandan Ramesh

chapter 11|2 pages

Prospective Future of Aroma, Flavor, and Fragrance in the Rice Industry

ByDeepak Kumar Verma, Prem Prakash Srivastav