ABSTRACT

Drawing upon research carried out in several different languages and across a variety of disciplines, The Mongol World documents how Mongol rule shaped the trajectory of Eurasian history from Central Europe to the Korean Peninsula, from the thirteenth century to the fifteenth century.

Contributing authors consider how intercontinental environmental, economic, and intellectual trends affected the Empire as a whole and, where appropriate, situate regional political, social, and religious shifts within the context of the broader Mongol Empire. Issues pertaining to the Mongols and their role within the societies that they conquered therefore take precedence over the historical narrative of the societies that they conquered. Alongside the formation, conquests, administration, and political structure of the Mongol Empire, the second section examines archaeology and art history, family and royal households, science and exploration, and religion, which provides greater insight into the social history of the Empire -- an aspect often neglected by traditional dynastic and political histories.

With 58 chapters written by both senior and early-career scholars, the volume is an essential resource for all students and scholars who study the Mongol Empire from its origins to its disintegration and legacy.

chapter |15 pages

Introduction

section Section 1|377 pages

Conquest and State Formation

section Section 1|11 pages

Introduction

part I|56 pages

Chinggis Khan and State Formation

chapter Chapter One|18 pages

Mongolia before Chinggis Khan*

chapter Chapter Two|17 pages

The Rise of Chinggis Khan

chapter Chapter Three|19 pages

The Early Mongol State*

part II|155 pages

The Mongol Conquests

chapter Chapter Four|12 pages

The Mongol Conquest of Xi Xia

chapter Chapter Seven|13 pages

The Conquest of Qara Khitai and Western Siberia

chapter Chapter Eight|14 pages

Conquest of the Dasht-i Qipchaq

chapter Chapter Nine|19 pages

The Mongol Conquest of Rus'

chapter Chapter Ten|13 pages

The Mongol Invasions of Europe

chapter Chapter Eleven|17 pages

The Mongol Conquest of Iran

chapter Chapter Twelve|14 pages

The Mongol Conquest of Caucasia

chapter Chapter Thirteen|15 pages

The Mongol Conquest of the Near East

part III|74 pages

The Mongol Successor States

chapter Chapter Fourteen|18 pages

The Jochid Ulus

chapter Chapter Fifteen|16 pages

The Yuan Empire

chapter Chapter Sixteen|19 pages

The Ilkhanate

chapter Chapter Seventeen|19 pages

The Middle Empire

part IV|77 pages

Administration and Political Structure

chapter Chapter Eighteen|12 pages

The Yasa

chapter Chapter Nineteen|10 pages

Jarqu and Jarquchin

chapter Chapter Twenty|10 pages

Daughters, Consort Families and the Military

chapter Chapter Twenty-One|19 pages

Mongol State Formation and Imperial Transformation

chapter Chapter Twenty-Two|12 pages

The Keshig

chapter Chapter Twenty-Three|12 pages

The Jam System

The Mongol institution for communication and transportation

section Section 2|341 pages

The Social History of the Mongol Empire

section Section 2|9 pages

Introduction

part V|33 pages

Family and Royal Households

chapter Chapter Twenty-Four|13 pages

Consort Families in the Successor Khanates

chapter Chapter Twenty-Five|18 pages

Elite Women in the Mongol Empire

part VI|64 pages

Finance, Trade, and Economy

chapter Chapter Twenty-Six|15 pages

Mongol Monetary Trends

chapter Chapter Twenty-Seven|10 pages

Maritime Silk Route

The Mongols and the Indian Ocean

chapter Chapter Twenty-Eight|16 pages

Taxation in the Jochid Ulus

chapter Chapter Twenty-Nine|21 pages

Overland Trade in the Mongol World

part VII|117 pages

Archaeology and Art History

part VIII|84 pages

Religion

chapter Chapter Thirty-Four|6 pages

Shamans at the Court of the Qa'an

chapter Chapter Thirty-Five|11 pages

Nestorian Christianity among the Mongols

chapter Chapter Thirty-Six|20 pages

The Islamization of the Mongols

chapter Chapter Thirty-Seven|9 pages

Daoism in the Mongol Empire

chapter Chapter Thirty-Eight|10 pages

Confucianism in the Mongol Empire

chapter Chapter Thirty-Nine|16 pages

Buddhism in the Mongol Empire

chapter Chapter Forty|10 pages

Judaism and the Mongol Empire

part IX|29 pages

Science and Exploration

chapter Chapter Forty-One|10 pages

Arabic Medicine in China and in the Mongol World

chapter Chapter Forty-Two|17 pages

Mapping and Exploration

section Section 3|252 pages

The Mongols in World History

section Section 3|9 pages

Introduction

part X|104 pages

The Mongols in the Eyes of the Conquered

chapter Chapter Forty-Three|10 pages

Yuan Chinese Attitudes toward the Mongols

chapter Chapter Forty-Four|11 pages

The Mongols in the Eyes of the Armenians

chapter Chapter Forty-Five|18 pages

The Mongols in the Eyes of the Koryo People

chapter Chapter Forty-Six|9 pages

The Mongols in the Eyes of the Uyghurs

chapter Chapter Forty-Seven|15 pages

From Brutes to Bodhisattvas

The Mongols in Tibetan sources

chapter Chapter Forty-Eight|12 pages

The Mongols in the Eyes of the Iranians

chapter Chapter Forty-Nine|16 pages

The Mongols in the Eyes of the Rus'

part XI|68 pages

Beyond the Borders of the Mongol Empire

chapter Chapter Fifty-One|17 pages

Mongols in the Mamluk Sultanate

chapter Chapter Fifty-Two|18 pages

The Outer Limits of Steppe Power

Mongol excursions in Southeast Asia

chapter Chapter Fifty-Three|17 pages

The Mongols in South Asia

chapter Chapter Fifty-Four|14 pages

The Mongol Invasions of Japan and their Legacy

part XII|68 pages

The Mongol Legacy

chapter Chapter Fifty-Five|13 pages

The Chinggisid Legacy in the Middle East

chapter Chapter Fifty-Six|17 pages

The Timurids and the Mongol Empire

chapter Chapter Fifty-Seven|20 pages

Rescuing Legitimate Narrative by Re-Imaging Qubilai Qa'an*

chapter Chapter Fifty-Eight|16 pages

The Legacy of the Mongol Empire in Mongolia