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      Handbook on Punishment Decisions
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      Book

      Handbook on Punishment Decisions

      DOI link for Handbook on Punishment Decisions

      Handbook on Punishment Decisions book

      Locations of Disparity

      Handbook on Punishment Decisions

      DOI link for Handbook on Punishment Decisions

      Handbook on Punishment Decisions book

      Locations of Disparity
      Edited ByJeffery T. Ulmer, Mindy S. Bradley
      Edition 1st Edition
      First Published 2017
      eBook Published 27 October 2017
      Pub. Location New York
      Imprint Routledge
      DOI https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315410371
      Pages 444
      eBook ISBN 9781315410371
      Subjects Law, Social Sciences
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      Ulmer, J.T., & Bradley, M.S. (Eds.). (2017). Handbook on Punishment Decisions: Locations of Disparity (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315410371

      ABSTRACT

      Handbook on Punishment Decisions: Locations of Disparity provides a comprehensive assessment of the current knowledge on sites of disparity in punishment decision-making. This collection of essays and reports of original research defines disparity broadly to include the intersection of race/ethnicity, gender, age, citizenship/immigration status, and socioeconomic status, and it examines dimensions such as how pretrial or guilty plea processes shape exposure to punishment, how different types of sentencing decisions and/or policy structures (sentencing guidelines, mandatory minimums, risk assessment tools) might shape and condition disparity, and how post-sentencing decisions involving probation and parole contribute to inequalities. The sixteen contributions pull together what we know and what we don’t about punishment decision-making and plow new ground for further advances in the field.

      The ASC Division on Corrections & Sentencing Handbook Series publishes volumes on topics ranging from violence risk assessment to specialty courts for drug users, veterans, or people with mental illness. Each thematic volume focuses on a single topical issue that intersects with corrections and sentencing research.

      TABLE OF CONTENTS

      chapter |7 pages

      Introduction

      ByJeffery T. Ulmer, Mindy S. Bradley

      part I|72 pages

      Policy Choices and Mass Punishment

      chapter 1|31 pages

      What We Know, Do Not Know, and Need to Know About Sentencing and Mass Incarceration in the U.S. and What “Sentencing” Research Could Teach Us

      ByRodney L. Engen

      chapter 2|23 pages

      Mass Probation and Inequality

      Race, Class, and Gender Disparities in Supervision and Revocation
      ByMichelle S. Phelps

      chapter 3|14 pages

      Sowing the Seeds of Future Justice System Disparities

      School Punishment and the School-to-Prison Pipeline
      ByAaron Kupchik, Akilah Alleyne

      part II|105 pages

      Disparities in Pre-Conviction Processes

      chapter 4|26 pages

      Cumulative Disadvantage and the Geography of Racial Inequality in Criminal Punishment

      ByMarisa Omori, Rachel Lautenschlager

      chapter 5|23 pages

      “Escape” From Punishment

      Exploring the Sealing of a Criminal Record and Potential Disparities in Its Application
      ByMegan C. Kurlychek, Heather M. Washington

      chapter 6|19 pages

      Discretion in the Absence of Guidelines

      Charge Bargaining and Sentencing for Felony Defendants in New York 1
      ByShi Yan, Shawn D. Bushway, Allison D. Redlich

      chapter 7|33 pages

      Perspectives Informing Defense Attorney Effects on Criminal Case Outcomes

      ByJohn Wooldredge, James Frank, Natalie Goulette

      part III|149 pages

      Disparities in Punishment Outcomes

      chapter 8|22 pages

      Focal Concerns Theory as Conceptual Tool for Studying Intersectionality in Sentencing Disparities

      Focus on Gender and Race Along With Age
      ByDarrell Steffensmeier, Noah Painter-Davis

      chapter 9|27 pages

      Racial and Ethnic Disparities Among Female Offenders Adjudicated in Federal Courts

      Explicating the Patterns of Disparities Using a Path Model
      ByCassia C. Spohn, Pauline K. Brennan, Byungbae Kim

      chapter 10|25 pages

      Studying Ethnic Disparities in Sentencing

      The Importance of Refining Ethnic Minority Measures
      ByHilde Wermink, Sigrid van Wingerden, Johan van Wilsem, Paul Nieuwbeerta

      chapter 11|26 pages

      The Relationship Between the Gender of the Probation Officer and Judicial Sentencing

      Implications for Black Male Offenders
      ByMichael J. Leiber, Jennifer H. Peck, Melanie Valentin Rosa, Tayler Shreve

      chapter 12|19 pages

      Race, Facial Appearance, and the Focal Concerns of Sentencing

      ByBrian D. Johnson, Rebecca Richardson

      chapter 13|25 pages

      Towards the Development of a Standardized Focal Concerns Theory of Sentencing

      BySean Maddan, Richard D. Hartley

      part IV|79 pages

      Risk

      chapter 14|24 pages

      Assessment of Offender Risk at Sentencing

      A Potential for Disparity?
      ByJulia A. Laskorunsky

      chapter 15|21 pages

      Assessment Disparities After Federal Incarceration in Canada

      ByRose Ricciardelli, Michael Adorjan, James Lant

      chapter 16|31 pages

      “Objects of Concern” or “Risky Young Offenders”?

      Assessment and Intervention With Children in the Public Care and Youth Justice Systems of England and Wales
      ByJonathan Evans
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