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Memory, Attention, and Aging

Book

Memory, Attention, and Aging

DOI link for Memory, Attention, and Aging

Memory, Attention, and Aging book

Selected Works of Fergus I. M. Craik

Memory, Attention, and Aging

DOI link for Memory, Attention, and Aging

Memory, Attention, and Aging book

Selected Works of Fergus I. M. Craik
ByFergus Craik
Edition 1st Edition
First Published 2016
eBook Published 8 November 2016
Pub. Location New York
Imprint Routledge
DOI https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315440446
Pages 340
eBook ISBN 9781315440446
Subjects Behavioral Sciences
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Craik, F. (2016). Memory, Attention, and Aging: Selected Works of Fergus I. M. Craik (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315440446

ABSTRACT

Memory, Attention, and Aging is a collection of some of the most influential journal articles previously published by Fergus Craik and his collaborators, with new introductory material unifying the research of this noted cognitive psychologist. The reprinted articles are grouped into six sections reflecting Craik’s various research interests across his career.

The first section on short-term memory focuses on research concerns Craik uncovered in the 1970s, but are still valid today. They comprise theoretical suggestions and data on the nature of STM, including the notion that working memory may be defined as attention paid to features of items held in conscious awareness. The second section on levels of processing contains the very influential articles by Craik & Lockhart and by Craik & Tulving on memory research, in addition to a later article in which Craik gives a critical account of the LOP work. Craik’s third interest is in cognitive aging. The section contains two articles from the 1980s in which Craik lays out his ideas on age-related changes in memory, plus a more recent article addressing lifespan changes in cognition. The fourth section on attention and memory has two articles that report on the effects of divided attention on subsequent memory, and differences between implicit and explicit memory processes. The fifth section on cognitive neuroscience includes an early PET study probing neural correlates of LOP, and a study searching for the neural correlates of the "self" concept. Finally, the sixth section contains an article on bilingualism that explores age-related differences in executive functions as a consequence of bilingualism, and a study showing that bilingualism postpones the onset of Alzheimer’s disease.

Grouping the most highly cited and groundbreaking articles of Fergus Craik in one volume, this book will be of interest to a wide spectrum of students and professional researchers.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

chapter |10 pages

Introduction

part |6 pages

PART 1 Short-Term or Primary Memory

chapter 1|11 pages

Primary Memory

ByCRAIK, 1971

chapter 2|8 pages

The Fate of Primary Memory Items in Free Recall 1970

ByCRAIK

chapter 3|11 pages

The Role of Rehearsal in Short-Term Memory

ByCRAIK & WATKINS, 1973

part |6 pages

PART 2 Levels of Processing

chapter 4|18 pages

Levels of Processing: A Framework for Memory Research

ByCRAIK & LOCKHART, 1972

chapter 5|29 pages

Depth of Processing and the Retention of Words in Episodic Memory 1975

ByCRAIK & TULVING,

chapter 6|21 pages

Levels of Processing: Past, Present . . . and Future? 2002

ByCRAIK

part |6 pages

PART 3 Studies of Cognitive Aging

chapter 7|20 pages

Aging and Cognitive Deficits: The Role of Attentional 1982

ByResources CRAIK & BYRD,

chapter 8|11 pages

A Functional Account of Age Differences in Memory

ByCRAIK, 1986

chapter 9|17 pages

Cognition through the Lifespan: Mechanisms of Change

ByCRAIK & BIALYSTOK, 2006

part |6 pages

PART 4 Attention and Memory

chapter 10|39 pages

The Effects of Divided Attention on Encoding and Retrieval Processes in Human Memory

ByCRAIK, GOVONI, NAVEH-BENJAMIN, & ANDERSON, 1996

chapter 11|25 pages

Contributions of Surface and Conceptual Information to Performance on Implicit and Explicit Memory Tasks

ByCRAIK, MOSCOVITCH, & MCDOWD, 1994

part |6 pages

PART 5 Cognitive Neuroscience

chapter 12|7 pages

Neuroanatomical Correlates of Encoding in Episodic Memory: Levels of Processing Effect

chapter 13|17 pages

In Search of the Self: A Positron Emission Tomography Study

part |6 pages

PART 6 Bilingual Studies

chapter 14|31 pages

Cognitive Control and Lexical Access in Younger and Older Bilinguals

ByBIALYSTOK, CRAIK, & LUK, 2008

chapter 15|7 pages

Delaying the Onset of AlzheimerÊs Disease: Bilingualism as a Form of Cognitive Reserve

ByCRAIK, BIALYSTOK, & FREEDMAN, 2010
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