ABSTRACT

This fully updated edition presents practices and principles applicable for the reconstruction of automobile and commercial truck crashes. Like the First Edition, it starts at the very beginning with fundamental principles, information sources, and data gathering and inspection techniques for accident scenes and vehicles. It goes on to show how to analyze photographs and crash test data. The book presents tire fundamentals and shows how to use them in spreadsheet-based reverse trajectory analysis. Such methods are also applied to reconstructing rollover crashes. Impacts with narrow fixed objects are discussed. Impact mechanics, structural dynamics, and conservation-based reconstruction methods are presented. The book contains a comprehensive treatment of crush energy and how to develop structural stiffness properties from crash test data. Computer simulations are reviewed and discussed.

Extensively revised, this edition contains new material on side pole impacts. It has entirely new chapters devoted to low-speed impacts, downloading electronic data from vehicles, deriving structural stiffness in side impacts, and incorporating electronic data into accident reconstructions

chapter 1|14 pages

General Principles

chapter 2|11 pages

Tire Models

chapter 5|9 pages

Time–Distance Studies

chapter 7|11 pages

Accident Investigation

chapter 8|10 pages

Obtaining Electronic Data from Vehicles

chapter 9|13 pages

Getting Information from Photographs

chapter 10|12 pages

Measuring Vehicle Crush

chapter 11|11 pages

Filtering Impulse Data

chapter 12|9 pages

Obtaining and Using NHTSA Crash Test Data

chapter 13|12 pages

Analyzing Crash Pulse Data

chapter 15|18 pages

Rollover Investigation

chapter 16|14 pages

Rollover Analysis

chapter 17|22 pages

Vehicle Structure Crash Dynamics

chapter 18|9 pages

Impact Mechanics

chapter 22|24 pages

Structural Stiffness in Side Impacts

chapter 23|10 pages

Narrow Fixed-Object Collisions

chapter 25|16 pages

Low-Speed Impacts