ABSTRACT

The prevalence of naturally occurring toxins in plant and animal foods represents one of the most significant food safety issues, drawing the attention of both scientists and regulators alike. This unexplored area related to food quality is indeed a big concern for consumers, various regulatory authorities, and food industries. Apart from essential nutrients, several food crops are capable of producing a vast array of nonnutritious secondary metabolic products. These toxins produced as secondary metabolites have the potential to exhibit both beneficial and deleterious effects in both human beings and animals. Nevertheless, there has been huge progress in agricultural practices and food processing technologies, but still the number of nonnutritive substances and naturally derived toxins persist in our diet.

Handbook of Plant and Animal Toxins in Food: Occurrence, Toxicity, and Prevention, focuses on various selected toxins in foods derived from plants as well as animals. The prominent plant toxins include solanine and chaconine, mushroom toxins, phytates, tannins, oxalates, goitrogens, gossypol, phytohemagglutinins, erucic acid, saponins, cyanogenic glycosides, enzyme inhibitors, BOAA (lathyrogens), toxic amino acids and toxic fatty acids. The prominent animal toxins covered in the book include various seafood toxins, shellfish toxins and biogenic amines.

 

Key Features:

  • Presents complete information about a plethora of toxins
  • Provides quick and easy access to data on major plant and animal toxins
  • Covers distribution of toxins in the plant and animal kingdom
  • Provides comprehensive information on chemistry, safety and precautions of each toxin

Commencing with a brief introduction of food toxins, this book is designed in such a way that the readers will be introduced to toxicity, safety and occurrence of each toxin selected. It also discusses the in-depth detailed information on food poisoning and its prevention. The book will also shed light on foodborne illness associated with toxins. The primary audience for this work will be food scientists, food toxicologists, university scholars and college students. Furthermore, the book will be of immense help for public health officials, pharmacologists, and food safety officers who are involved with enforcing regulations meant to ensure the safety of a particular food

chapter Chapter 3|36 pages

Tannins

chapter Chapter 4|24 pages

Solanine and Chaconine

chapter Chapter 5|28 pages

Oxalates

chapter Chapter 7|14 pages

Gossypol

chapter Chapter 8|8 pages

Erucic Acid

chapter Chapter 9|14 pages

Saponins

chapter Chapter 14|24 pages

BOAA

A Neurotoxin

chapter Chapter 16|16 pages

Paralytic Shellfish Toxins

chapter Chapter 17|14 pages

Maitotoxin

The Marine Toxin

chapter Chapter 18|12 pages

Palytoxin

chapter Chapter 19|20 pages

Gonyautoxin

chapter Chapter 20|18 pages

Dendrotoxin

chapter Chapter 21|14 pages

Batrachotoxin

chapter Chapter 23|12 pages

Toxins in Sea Anemone