ABSTRACT

Psychological Aspects of Crisis Negotiation, Third Edition, explores the methods and strategies for confronting the nine types of subjects typically encountered in hostage/suicide sieges by correctional staff and law enforcement crisis negotiators. Strentz, an experienced negotiator who designed and directed the FBI’s hostage negotiator program, lays out the critical elements that are required for a successful encounter with a hostage taker or other malfeasant.

This book highlights psychological dynamics of negotiations as they apply to the negotiator, the hostage, and the subject. It discusses the predictors of surrender versus the need for a tactical intervention and examines the phases of a hostage crisis and the changing focus as the crisis develops. Referencing historical events such as the Bay of Pigs invasion and the Challenger and Columbia incidents, this text demonstrates how faulty group decision making can spell tragedy.

Enhanced with case studies to put the material into context, this third edition also includes new chapters on the SWAT team/crisis negotiator interface and on the genesis of the increased incidence of mentally ill hostage takers. Based on decades of experience in the fi eld and practical advice from a national expert, this volume arms negotiators with the knowledge and tools they need to defuse crises and increase the odds that hostages will survive.

chapter

Introduction

part I|106 pages

Basic Concepts

chapter 1|10 pages

In the Beginning

chapter 2|17 pages

The American Psychiatric Association (APA)

chapter 3|8 pages

Patients to Prisoners

chapter 5|4 pages

Cross-Trained versus Cross-Qualified

chapter 6|6 pages

First Responder Guidelines

chapter 8|14 pages

The Crisis Negotiating Team

chapter 9|16 pages

Stress and the Hostage/Crisis Negotiator

chapter 10|11 pages

SWAT/Negotiator Interface

By Tom Mijares, School of Criminal Justice, Texas State University, USA

part II|118 pages

Dealing with the Other Victim

chapter 11|7 pages

Negotiating with Normal People

chapter 12|9 pages

Negotiating with the Adolescent in Crisis

chapter 15|12 pages

Negotiating with the Paranoid Schizophrenic

chapter 17|15 pages

Negotiating with the Suicidal Hostage Taker

AKA The Solo Suicidal Subject

chapter 21|11 pages

Negotiating with the Extremist

part III|24 pages

Crisis Resolution Indicators

chapter 22|6 pages

Indicators of Subject Surrender

chapter 23|16 pages

Indicators of Subject Violence

part IV|26 pages

Group Dynamics

chapter 24|14 pages

Group Think

chapter 25|10 pages

Creative Criteria for Constructive Deviation from Crisis Negotiation Guidelines

By Thomas Strentz, PhD, and Ray Birge, MA

part V|51 pages

Hostage Issues

chapter 22|17 pages

Phases of the Crisis

chapter 27|17 pages

The Stockholm Syndrome

chapter 28|5 pages

What Do You Say to a Hostage?

chapter 29|10 pages

A Hostage Psychological Survival Guide