ABSTRACT

Electrical, electronic and programmable electronic systems, such as emergency shut down systems and railway signalling systems, increasingly carry out safety functions to guard workers and the public against injury or death and the environment against pollution. The international standard IEC 61508 has been developed as a generic standard that applies to all these systems irrespective of their application.

IEC 61508 is seen by many professionals as complex. This book overcomes that complexity by introducing the standard in the context of safety in general before moving on to provide practical advice about implementing it and obtaining certification. It also explains how IEC 61508 relates to second tier standards and related guidance, such as IEC 61511, 61513, UKOOA, ISA S84.01 and DIN standards, among others. Throughout the text, the authors illustrate their explanations with examples to which the answers are supplied in the appendix. Four case studies with further exercises set the information in context. Templates and checklists for drawing up your own implementation plan and information on self-certification are also provided.

As Functional Safety, the standard, is applicable to many industries, Functional Safety, the book, in its previous edition has proved to be an invaluable reference for professionals from a variety of industries, such as project/instrumentation/design/control engineers as well as safety professionals in oil and gas, chemical, rail, power generation, nuclear, aircraft, and automotive industries.

The new edition includes a new chapter on IEC 61511, the process sector standard, published since the first edition. The text has been updated throughout in light of the authors’ recent experience and two case studies have been added.

Dr. David J Smith, BSc, PhD, CEng, FIEE, HonFSaRS, FIQA, MIGasE, has been directly concerned with reliability, safety and software quality for 30 years. He has written a number of books on the subject as well as numerous papers. His PhD thesis was on the subject of reliability prediction accuracy and common cause failure. He chairs the IGasE panel which develops its guidelines on safety-related systems (now in its third edition). He has also made contributions to IEC 61508.

Kenneth G. L. Simpson, MPhil, FIEE, FInstMC, MIGasE, has been associated with safety-related systems design and also with their assessment for 25 years. He is a member of the IEC 61508 drafting committee and also of the I Gas E panel which writes the gas industry guidance. Following a career in aerospace, Ken has spent 20 years in the control system industry and is a Director of Silvertech International plc, a leading designer of safety and control systems. He has written a number of papers on the topic and gives frequent talks.

part |1 pages

Part A: The Concept of Safety-Integrity

part |1 pages

Part B: The Basic Requirements of IEC 61508 and 61511

chapter 2|17 pages

Meeting IEC 61508 Part 1

chapter 3|19 pages

Meeting IEC 61508 Part 2

chapter 4|19 pages

Meeting IEC 61508 Part 3

chapter 5|10 pages

Meeting IEC 61511

part |1 pages

Part C: The Quantitative Assessment

chapter 6|19 pages

Reliability modelling techniques

chapter 7|10 pages

Failure rate and mode data

part |1 pages

Part D: Related Issues

chapter 8|7 pages

Some comments on Part 6 of IEC 61508

chapter 9|19 pages

Second tier and related guidance documents

chapter 10|10 pages

Demonstrating and certifying conformance

part |1 pages

Part E: Case Studies in the Form of Exercises and Examples

chapter 11|8 pages

Pressure control system (exercise)

chapter 12|18 pages

Burner control assessment (example)

chapter 13|9 pages

SIL targeting – some practical examples