ABSTRACT

This book assembles a collection of papers in two different domains: formal syntax and neurolinguistics. Here Moro provides evidence that the two fields are becoming more and more interconnected and that the new fascinating empirical questions and results in the latter field cannot be obtained without the theoretical base provided by the former.

The book is organized in two parts: Part 1 focuses on theoretical and empirical issues in a comparative perspective (including the nature of syntactic movement, the theory of locality and a far reaching and influential theory of copular sentences). Part 2 provides the original sources of some innovative and pioneering experiments based on neuroimaging techniques (focusing on the biological nature of recursion and the interpretation of negative sentences).

Moro concludes with an assessment of the impact of these perspectives on the theory of the evolution of language. The leading and pervasive idea unifying all the arguments developed here is the role of symmetry (breaking) in syntax and in the relationship between language and the human brain.

chapter |13 pages

Introduction

part 1|227 pages

Symmetry (Breaking) in Syntax

part 1|185 pages

Inversion and Clause Structure

part 1|109 pages

Copular Syntax

chapter 1 2|14 pages

Elements of Copular Syntax

chapter 1 3|22 pages

Copular Sentences

chapter 1 5|23 pages

A Short History of Be

part 2|75 pages

Symmetry, Movement and Locality in Syntax

chapter 6|21 pages

Heads as Antecedents

A Brief History of the ECP (*)

chapter 7|23 pages

Dynamic Antisymmetry

Movement as a Symmetry-Breaking Phenomenon 1

chapter 9|2 pages

Rethinking Symmetry

A Note on Labeling and the EPP

part 2|39 pages

Clause Structure Folding and Other Left Periphery Issues

chapter 11|13 pages

Notes on Vocative Case

A Case Study in Clause Structure (*)

part 2|154 pages

The Boundaries of Babel: How the Brain Shapes Grammars

part 3|35 pages

Syntax in the Brain

chapter 12|15 pages

Syntax and the Brain

Disentangling Grammar by Selective Anomalies

chapter 13|18 pages

The Neural Cost of the Auditory Perception of Language Switches

An Event-Related Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study in Bilinguals

part 5|54 pages

How Much World Is There in the Language?