ABSTRACT

The twentieth century has been labelled the ‘century of genocide’, and according to estimates, more than 250 million civilians were victims of genocide and mass atrocities during this period. This book provides one of the first regional perspectives on mass atrocities in Asia, by exploring the issue through two central themes.

Bringing together experts in genocide studies and area specialists, the book looks at the legacy of past genocides and mass atrocities, with case studies on East Timor, Cambodia and Indonesia. It explores the enduring legacies of trauma and societal divisions, the complex and continuing impacts of past mass violence, and the role of transitional justice in the aftermath of mass atrocities in Asia. Understanding these complex legacies is crucial for the region to build a future that acknowledges the past. The book goes on to consider the prospects and challenges for preventing future mass atrocities in Asia, and globally. It discusses both regional and global factors that may impact on preventing future mass atrocities in Asia, and highlights the value of a regional perspective in mass atrocity prevention.

Providing a detailed examination of genocide and mass atrocities through the themes of legacies and prevention, the book is an important contribution to Asian Studies and Security Studies.

part I|84 pages

The legacies of atrocities in Asia

chapter 1|18 pages

An ongoing legacy of atrocity

Torture and the Indonesian state

chapter 2|15 pages

International civil society as agent of protection

Responses to the famine in East Timor

chapter 3|18 pages

Maximizing transitional justice opportunities

The case for East Timor's CAVR

chapter 4|13 pages

Transitional justice time

Uncle San, Aunty Yan, and outreach at the Khmer Rouge Tribunal

chapter 5|18 pages

Humanitarian intervention and the legacies of Security Council (in)action

East Pakistan (1971) and East Timor (1975–79)

part II|80 pages

Preventing genocide and mass atrocities in Asia and globally

chapter 6|17 pages

Political realism, sovereignty and intervention

Is genocide prevention really possible in a world of nation states?

chapter 7|22 pages

Political instability and genocide

Comparing causes in Asia and the Pacific and globally

chapter 8|19 pages

Discourses on violence

Constraints and challenges for mediators in Asia

chapter 9|20 pages

‘Never again' or again and again

The Genocide Convention, the responsibility to protect and mass atrocity prevention