ABSTRACT

The pursuit of death and the love of death has characterized Western culture from Homeric times through centuries of Christianity, taking particular deadly shapes in Western postmodernity. This necrophilia shows itself in destruction and violence, in a focus on other worlds and degradation of this one, and in hatred of the body, sense and sexuality. In her major new book project Death and the Displacement of Beauty, Grace M. Jantzen seeks to disrupt this wish for death, opening a new acceptance of beauty and desire that makes it possible to choose life.
Foundations of Violence enters the ancient world of Homer, Sophocles, Plato and Aristotle to explore the genealogy of violence in Western thought through its emergence in Greece and Rome. It uncovers origins of ideas of death from the 'beautiful death' of Homeric heroes to the gendered misery of war, showing the tensions between those who tried to eliminate fear of death by denying its significance, and those like Plotinus who looked to another world, seeking life and beauty in another realm.

part |43 pages

Beauty, gender and death

chapter |9 pages

Redeeming the present

The therapy of philosophy

chapter |14 pages

Denaturalizing death

part |201 pages

Out of the cave

chapter |4 pages

Introduction

chapter |24 pages

The rage of Achilles

chapter |27 pages

Odysseus on the barren sea

chapter |15 pages

Whose tragedy?

chapter |29 pages

The open sea of beauty

part |111 pages

Eternal Rome?

chapter |7 pages

Introduction

chapter |12 pages

Anxiety about nothing(ness)

Lucretius and the fear of death

chapter |17 pages

‘If we wish to be men'

Roman constructions of gender

chapter |16 pages

Dissent in Rome

chapter |14 pages

Stoical death

Seneca's conscience

chapter |13 pages

Spectacles of death

chapter |16 pages

Violence to eternity

Plotinus and the mystical way