ABSTRACT

In recent decades, Chinese cities have experienced profound social, economic and spatial transformations. In particular, Chinese cities have witnessed the largest housing boom in history and unprecedented housing privatization. China now is a country of homeowners, with more than 70 per cent of urban residents owning homes, higher than many developed countries.

This book shows how China’s spectacular housing success is not shared by all social groups, with rapidly rising housing inequality, and residential segregation increasingly prevalent in previously homogeneous Chinese cities. It focuses on the two extremes of the residential landscape, and reveals the stark contrast between low-income households who live in shacks in so-called ‘urban villages’ and the nouveaux riches who live in exclusive gated villa communities. Over four parts, the contributors look at the degree to which inequality affects Chinese cities, and the extent of residential differentiation; housing for the urban poor, and in particular, housing for migrants from rural China; housing for the rapidly expanding Chinese middle class and the new rich; and finally, governance in residential neighbourhoods.

Housing Inequality in Chinese Cities presents theoretically informed and empirically grounded research into the polarized residential landscape in Chinese cities, and as such will be of great interest to students and scholars of Chinese studies, urban geography, urban sociology, and urban studies.

part I|83 pages

Housing inequality and residential differentiation

chapter 1|15 pages

Housing inequality, residential differentiation, and social stratification

Chinese cities in the early twenty-first century

chapter 4|20 pages

Neighborhood differentiation and inequality in Nanjing

Implications for planning a harmonious society

part II|55 pages

Housing for migrants and the urban poor

chapter 7|21 pages

Effectiveness, efficiency and equity

An empirical evaluation of the cheap rental housing program in Beijing, China

part III|57 pages

Housing for the middle class and the rich

chapter 8|18 pages

The gated communities of châteaux in China

Back to feudalism?

chapter 9|20 pages

The imagination of class and housing choices of the middle class

Case studies in Shanghai and Beijing

chapter 10|17 pages

Living the networked life in the commodity housing estates

Everyday use of online neighborhood forums and community participation in urban China

part IV|50 pages

Neighborhood governance under housing commodification

chapter 11|16 pages

The contentious democracy

Homeowners' associations in China through the lens of civil society

chapter 12|17 pages

Managing the nouveaux riches

Neighborhood governance in upmarket residential developments in Shanghai

chapter 13|15 pages

Uneven “right to the city”

Theorizing the new communal living space and a new form of urban politics in China