ABSTRACT

This accessible and engaging text explores the relationship between philosophy, science and physical geography. It addresses an imbalance that exists in opinion, teaching and to a lesser extent research, between a philosophically enriched human geography and a perceived philosophically ignorant physical geography.

Science, Philosophy and Physical Geography, challenges the myth that there is a single self-evident scientific method, that can and is applied in a straightforward manner by physical geographers. It demonstrates the variety of alternative philosophical perspectives. Furthermore it emphasizes the difference that the real world geographical context and the geographer make to the study of environmental phenomenon. This includes a consideration of the dynamic relationship between human and physical geography. Finally, it demonstrates the relevance of philosophy for both an understanding of published material and for the design and implementation of studies in physical geography.

Key themes such as global warming, species and evolution and fluvial geomorphology are used to provide illustrations of key concepts in each chapter. Further reading is provided at the end of each chapter.

chapter |4 pages

Introduction

chapter 2|6 pages

The nature of reality

What is reality?

chapter 3|6 pages

Entities and classification

chapter |12 pages

Case Study Species as natural kinds

chapter 4|2 pages

Forms of explanation

Explanation in physical geography

chapter |2 pages

Causality

chapter |2 pages

Summary

chapter 5|7 pages

Probing reality

Probing and the dialogue with reality

chapter |2 pages

Case Study Multiple working hypotheses

chapter |2 pages

Computer simulation of reality

chapter 6|3 pages

Systems: the framework for physical geography?

Systems analysis in physical geography

chapter |11 pages

Application of systems thinking

chapter 7|19 pages

Change and complexity

Equilibrium: an ex-concept?

chapter |1 pages

Summary

chapter 8|10 pages

Physical geography and societies

Paradigms and social networks