ABSTRACT

Accusing someone of committing a crime arrests everyday social relations and unfurls processes that decide on who to admit to criminal justice networks. Accusation demarcates specific subjects as the criminally accused, who then face courtroom trials, and possible punishment. It inaugurates a crime’s historical journey into being with sanctioned accusers successfully making criminal allegations against accused persons in the presence of authorized juridical agents. Given this decisive role in the production of criminal identities, it is surprising that criminal accusation has received relatively short shrift in sociological, socio-legal and criminological discourses. In this book, George Pavlich redresses this oversight by framing a socio-legal field directed to political rationales and practices of criminal accusation. The focus of its interrogation is the truth-telling powers of an accusatory lore that creates subjects within the confines of socially authorized spaces. And, in this respect, the book has two overarching aims in mind. First, it names and analyses powers of criminal accusation – its history, rationales, rites and effects – as an enduring gateway to criminal justice. Second, the book evaluates the prospects for limiting and/or changing apparatuses of criminal accusation. By understanding their powers, might it be possible to decrease the number who enter criminal justice’s gates? This question opens debate on the subject of the book’s final section: the prospects for more inclusive accusative grammars that do not, as a reflex, turn to exclusionary visions of crime and vengeful, segregated, corrective or risk-orientated punishment. Highlighting how expansive criminal justice systems are populated by accusatorial powers, and how it might be possible to recalibrate the lore that feeds them, this ground-breaking analysis will be of considerable interest to scholars working in socio-legal research studies, critical criminology, social theory, postcolonial studies and critical legal theory.

chapter |13 pages

Introduction

chapter 1|13 pages

Accusation

Landscapes of exclusion

chapter 2|19 pages

Apparatuses of criminal accusation

chapter 3|18 pages

Avowal and criminal accusation

chapter 4|19 pages

The violent rhetoric of accusation

Cicero and the Marcus Ameleus Scaurus case

chapter 5|21 pages

Cultural grammars of accusation

Thomas of Monmouth’s blood libel accusations

chapter 6|19 pages

Creating crime

Accusatory entryways to criminal justice

chapter 7|20 pages

The lore of criminal accusation

chapter 8|18 pages

Criminal justice and Cape law’s persons

chapter 9|17 pages

Forget crime

Accusation, governance and criminology

chapter 10|23 pages

The emergence of habitual criminals in nineteenth-century Britain

Implications for criminology

chapter 11|20 pages

The subjects of criminal identification