ABSTRACT

Twenty years after the demise of communist policy, this book evaluates the continuing communist legacies in the current minority protection systems and legislations across a number of states in post-communist Europe.

The fall of communism and the process of democratisation across post-communist Europe led to considerable change in minority protection with new systems and national political institutions either developed or copied. In general, the new institutions reflected the practices and experiences of (western) European states and were installed upon advice from European security organisations. Yet many ideas, legislative frameworks, policies and practices remained open to interpretation on the ground. With case studies on a diverse set of post-communist polities including Slovakia, Bosnia, Macedonia, Ukraine, Estonia, Croatia, the Baltic States and Russia, expert contributors consider how the institutional legacies of the communist past impact on policies designed to support minority communities in the new European democracies.

Providing unique empirical material and comparative analyses of ethnocultural diversity management during and after communism, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations, European politics, political geography, post-communism, ethnic politics, nationalism and national identity.

part |73 pages

Identifying the nature of legacy

chapter |11 pages

Introduction

Establishing the context

chapter |17 pages

The dead weight of the past?

Institutional change, policy dynamics and the communist legacy in minority protection

chapter |14 pages

Faulted for the wrong reasons

Soviet institutionalisation of ethnic diversity and Western (mis)interpretations 1

chapter |14 pages

Minorities' protection in Russia

Is there a ‘communist legacy'?

chapter |15 pages

Soviet parity of nations or Western non-discrimination

Is there a dilemma for Russia?

part |79 pages

Contemporary institutional frameworks

chapter |17 pages

Institutional memories and institutional legacies

Managing minority-majority relations in post-communist Europe qua cultural autonomy

chapter |17 pages

Damp squibs?

Essentialist underpinnings of nationalities policy and the limits of minority participation in Slovakia

chapter |15 pages

Ethnic power-sharing in Bosnia and Macedonia

Institutional legacies of communism

chapter |15 pages

Between the Soviet legacy and opportunism

Minority policy in Ukraine

part |85 pages

Past legacies and contemporary policies

chapter |15 pages

Old concept new rhetoric?

Zero classes for Romani children as an example of minority governance in Slovakia

chapter |14 pages

Boosting similarity and difference or only difference?

Soviet nationality policies and integration in post-communist Estonia 1

chapter |17 pages

Estonia's state-building

The dying embers of the Soviet institutional legacy?