ABSTRACT

Wendy Motooka contends that 'the Age of Reason' was actually an Age of Reasons. Joining imaginative literature, moral philosophy, and the emerging discourse of the new science, she seeks to historicise the meaning of eighteenth-century 'reason' and its supposed opposites, quixotism and sentimentalism. Reading novels by the Fieldings, Lennox and Sterne alongside the works of Adam Smith, Motooka argues that the legacy of sentimentalism is the social sciences. This book raises our understanding of eighteenth-century British culture and its relation to the 'rational' culture of economics that is growing ever more prevasive today.

chapter |31 pages

Introduction

The quixotic problem: questioning the self-evident

chapter |42 pages

Turning Authority into Jest

Tyrants, pedants, quixotes and enthusiasts in the early eighteenth century

chapter |51 pages

Common Sense, Moral Sense and Nonsense

Sentimentalism and the empirical study of invisible things

chapter |17 pages

Coming to a Bad End

Sentimentalism, The Female Quixote and the power of interest

chapter |31 pages

Seeing the General View

Henry Fielding and quixotic authorship

chapter |25 pages

De Gustibus Non Est Disputandum

Tristram Shandy and “the production of a rational Being”

chapter |33 pages

Laying Down the General Rule

Adam Smith, impartial spectators and the philosopher's trade

chapter |6 pages

Epilogue

“The grandsons of Adam Smith”: of rational limits and quixotic excess