ABSTRACT

This widely acclaimed textbook provides a complete introduction to the phonology of human languages ideal for readers with no prior knowledge of the subject.

This skilfully written text provides a broad, yet up-to-date, introduction to phonology. Assuming no previous knowledge of phonology or linguistic theory, the authors introduce the basic concepts and build on these progressively, discussing the main theories and illustrating key points with carefully chosen examples. A wide range of phenomena are covered: speech production, segmental contrasts, tone, quantity, prosodic structure, metrical relations and intonation. The main theories, including feature geometry and optimality theory are introduced, and their contributions to our understanding of phonology, as well as their shortcomings, are discussed objectively.

This new edition has been updated and revised to meet the needs of today's students. Difficult points are given fuller explanation, references have been updated, and new exercises have been introduced to enable students to consolidate their learning.

chapter 1|14 pages

Structures in languages

chapter 2|19 pages

The production of speech

chapter 3|11 pages

Some typology: sameness and difference

chapter 4|16 pages

Making the form fi t

chapter 5|11 pages

Underlying and surface representations

chapter 6|20 pages

Distinctive features

chapter 9|16 pages

Levels of representation

chapter 10|15 pages

Representing tone

chapter 11|23 pages

Between the segment and the syllable

chapter 12|13 pages

Feature geometry

chapter 13|16 pages

Exploiting the feature tree

chapter 14|13 pages

Stress and feet

chapter 15|19 pages

Further constraining stress

chapter 16|16 pages

Phonology above the word