ABSTRACT

Why did Aeschylus characterize differently from Sophocles? Why did Sophocles introduce the third actor? Why did Euripides not make better plots? So asks H.D.F Kitto in his acclaimed study of Greek tragedy, available for the first time in Routledge Classics.

Kitto argues that in spite of dealing with big moral and intellectual questions, the Greek dramatist is above all an artist and the key to understanding classical Greek drama is to try and understand the tragic conception of each play. In Kitto’s words ‘We shall ask what the dramatist is striving to say, not what in fact he does say about this or that.’ Through a brilliant analysis of Aeschylus’s ‘Oresteia’, the plays of Sophocles including ‘Antigone’ and ‘Oedipus Tyrannus’; and Euripides’s ‘Medea’ and ‘Hecuba’, Kitto skilfully conveys the enduring artistic and literary brilliance of the Greek dramatists.

chapter I|26 pages

Lyrical Tragedy

chapter II|28 pages

Old Tragedy

chapter III|26 pages

The ‘Oresteia'

chapter IV|18 pages

The Dramatic Art of Aeschylus

chapter V|24 pages

Middle Tragedy: Sophocles

chapter VI|5 pages

The Philosophy of Sophocles

chapter VII|31 pages

The Dramatic Art of Sophocles

chapter VIII|53 pages

The Euripidean Tragedy

chapter IX|32 pages

The Technique of The Euripidean Tragedy

chapter X|19 pages

The ‘Trachiniae' and the ‘Philoctetes'

chapter XI|16 pages

New Tragedy: Euripides' Tragi-Comedies

chapter XII|34 pages

New Tragedy: Euripides' Melodramas

chapter XIII|25 pages

Two Last Plays