ABSTRACT

In the first decade of the twentieth-century, many composers rejected the principles of tonality and regular beat. This signaled a dramatic challenge to the rationalist and linear conceptions of music that had existed in the West since the Renaissance. The ‘break with tonality’, Neo-Classicism, serialism, chance, minimalism and the return of the ‘sacred’ in music, are explored in this book for what they tell us about the condition of modernity. Modernity is here treated as a complex social and cultural formation, in which mythology, narrative, and the desire for ‘re-enchantment’ have not completely disappeared. Through an analysis of Schoenberg, Stravinsky, Boulez and Cage, 'the author shows that the twentieth century composer often adopted an artistic personality akin to Max Weber’s religious types of the prophet and priest, ascetic and mystic. Twentieth Century Music and the Question of Modernity advances a cultural sociology of modernity and shows that twentieth century musical culture often involved the adoption of ‘apocalyptic’ temporal narratives, a commitment to ‘musical revolution’, a desire to explore the limits of noise and sound, and, finally, redemption through the rediscovery of tonality. This book is essential reading for those interested in cultural sociology, sociological theory, music history, and modernity/modernism studies.

chapter |15 pages

Introduction

chapter 1|15 pages

Modernity, Modernism and Music

chapter 3|13 pages

The Structure of Musical Revolutions

chapter 6|11 pages

Music in Modern Theories of Communication

chapter 7|12 pages

Arnold Schoenberg: The Composer as Prophet

chapter 8|12 pages

Igor Stravinsky: The Composer as Priest

chapter 9|11 pages

Pierre Boulez: The Composer as Ascetic

chapter 10|12 pages

John Cage: The Composer as Mystic

chapter 11|16 pages

From Avant-Gardism to Post-Modernism

chapter 12|14 pages

Musical Re-enchantment?