ABSTRACT

Social structure may historically have been of primary importance in accounting for the attitudes and behaviour of many citizens, but now changes in social structure have diminished the role played by class and religious affiliation, whilst the significance of personality in political leadership has increased.  This volume explores, both theoretically and empirically, the increasingly important role played by the personalisation of leadership. Acknowledging the part played by social cleavages, it focuses on the personal relationships and psychological dimension between citizens and political leaders. It begins by examining the changes which have taken place in the relationship among citizens, the parties which they support and the leaders of these parties in a European context. The authors then assess how far the phenomena of ‘personalised leadership’ differ from country to country, and the forms which these differences take. The book includes comparative case studies on Britain and Northern Ireland, France, Italy, Poland, Japan and Thailand; it concentrates on eleven prominent leaders epitomising personalised political leadership: Thatcher, Blair, Mitterand, Chirac, Le Pen, Berlusconi, Bossi, Walesa, Lepper, Koizumi and Thaksin. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of political science, comparative politics and political leadership.

chapter 1|11 pages

Introduction

Taking the psychological dimension into account

part II|156 pages

Case studies of party personalisation of leadership

chapter 7|5 pages

Introduction

The need to examine specific aspects of the impact of leader party personalisation by means of case studies

chapter 8|23 pages

Great Britain

Did party personalisation of leadership save the British two-party system?

chapter 9|31 pages

France

The personalisation of leadership and French political parties

chapter 10|18 pages

Italy

From partitocracy to personal parties

chapter 11|19 pages

Poland

Personalisation of leadership – Lech Wałęsa and Andrzej Lepper

chapter 12|20 pages

Japan

The personalisation of politics – Koizumi and Japanese politics

chapter 13|16 pages

Thailand

The personalisation of the party leader – Thaksin, Party and Thailand

chapter 14|22 pages

Conclusion