ABSTRACT

This book expertly guides the reader through all stages involved in undertaking quantitative psychological research, from accessing the relevant literature, through designing and conducting a study, analysing and interpreting data, and finally reporting the research.

This third edition includes two new chapters - on preliminary checking of data and allowing for additional variables when comparing the means of different conditions - and expands on original topics such as choosing sample sizes and how to test for mediation effects. It also contains increased coverage of tests and further detail of techniques and terms which psychologists will meet when working with those in the medical professions. As the chapters focus on choosing appropriate statistical tests and how to interpret and report them (rather than the detailed calculations, which appear in appendices), the reader is able to gain an understanding of a test without being interrupted by the need to understand the complex mathematics behind it. In addition, for the first time, the book is accompanied by an online bank of multiple choice questions.

The book helps readers to:

  • Locate reports of relevant existing research
  • Design research while adhering to ethical principles
  • Identify various methods which can be used to ask questions or observe behaviour
  • Choose appropriate samples
  • Display and analyse findings numerically and graphically to test hypotheses
  • Report psychological research in a variety of ways.

As such, the book is suitable for psychology students and professionals at all levels, and is particularly useful to those working in Health and Clinical Psychology.

part |2 pages

PART 1 Introduction

chapter 1|16 pages

THE METHODS USED IN PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH

part |2 pages

PART 2 Choice of topic, measures and research design

chapter 2|16 pages

THE PRELIMINARY STAGES OF RESEARCH

part |2 pages

PART 3 Methods

part |2 pages

PART 4 Data and analysis

chapter 8|7 pages

SCALES OF MEASUREMENT

chapter 9|26 pages

SUMMARISING AND DESCRIBING DATA

chapter 10|9 pages

GOING BEYOND DESCRIPTION

chapter 11|10 pages

SAMPLES AND POPULATIONS

chapter 13|8 pages

EFFECT SIZE AND POWER

chapter 14|10 pages

PARAMETRIC AND NON-PARAMETRIC TESTS

chapter 18|25 pages

SUBSEQUENT ANALYSIS AFTER ANOVA OR χ2

chapter 19|30 pages

ANALYSIS OF RELATIONSHIPS I: CORRELATION

chapter 20|25 pages

ANALYSIS OF RELATIONSHIPS II: REGRESSION

chapter 21|18 pages

ANALYSIS OF COVARIANCE (ANCOVA)

chapter 22|7 pages

SCREENING DATA

chapter 23|13 pages

MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS

chapter 24|12 pages

META-ANALYSIS

part |2 pages

PART 5 Sharing the results

chapter 25|22 pages

REPORTING RESEARCH