ABSTRACT

The Routledge History of Death Since 1800 looks at how death has been treated and dealt with in modern history – the history of the past 250 years – in a global context, through a mix of definite, often quantifiable changes and a complex, qualitative assessment of the subject.

The book is divided into three parts, with the first considering major trends in death history and identifying widespread patterns of change and continuity in the material and cultural features of death since 1800. The second part turns to specifically regional experiences, and the third offers more specialized chapters on key topics in the modern history of death. Historical findings and debates feed directly into a current and prospective assessment of death, as many societies transition into patterns of ageing that will further alter the death experience and challenge modern reactions. Thus, a final chapter probes this topic, by way of introducing the links between historical experience and current trajectories, ensuring that the book gives the reader a framework for assessing the ongoing process, as well as an understanding of the past.

Global in focus and linking death to a variety of major developments in modern global history, the volume is ideal for all those interested in the multifaceted history of how death is dealt with in different societies over time and who want access to the rich and growing historiography on the subject.

Chapter 1 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at https://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license. 

chapter |18 pages

Introduction

part I|156 pages

General Patterns and Connections

chapter 1|24 pages

Patterns of death, 1800–2020

Global rates and causes 1

chapter 2|18 pages

Mass death during modern epidemics

Horrors and their consequences

chapter 3|14 pages

Violent death

chapter 4|15 pages

Suicidology on the cusp of modernity

Sociology and psychiatry in the nineteenth century

chapter 5|17 pages

Death-seeking turns political

A historical template for terrorism

chapter 7|13 pages

The cemetery

chapter 9|23 pages

The transformation of death discourse

From ‘taboo’ to ‘revival’ at the threshold of the new millennium

part II|175 pages

Regional patterns

chapter 10|17 pages

‘Why may not man be one day immortal?’

Rethinking death in the age of enlightenment

chapter 11|19 pages

“Now for the grand secret”

A history of the post-mortem identity and Heavenly reunions, 1800–2000

chapter 13|19 pages

Death in Mexico

Image and reality

chapter 15|16 pages

Picturing the dead in early twentieth-century China

Bodies, burial, and the photography of the Chinese Red Cross Burial Corps

chapter 16|16 pages

Remaking the Hindu pyre

Cremation in India since the 1830s

chapter 17|16 pages

Muslim beliefs about death

From classical formulations to modern applications

chapter 18|16 pages

Death in Africa

A history c.1800 to present day

chapter 19|14 pages

Rituals of death in the Caribbean diaspora, 1970–

The immigrant dilemmas

part III|183 pages

Special topics

chapter 21|16 pages

Murdering mothers and dutiful daughters

Infanticide in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Mexico

chapter 22|18 pages

“I wish we could have saved him for you”

Australia’s experience of death and bereavement in war, 1914–1918

chapter 23|17 pages

Soviet cemeteries

chapter 24|18 pages

Death in modern film

chapter 26|21 pages

Celebrating creation and commemorating life

Ritualizing pet death in the U.S. and Japan

chapter 27|18 pages

Hospice

A way to die

chapter 28|18 pages

“A profound shift in policy”

The history of assisted suicide

chapter 29|17 pages

Future trajectories of death

Issues and possibilities