ABSTRACT

Since the early 2000s, state-led and innovation-focused strategies have characterized the approach to development pursued in countries around the world, such as China, India, and South Korea. Brazil, the largest and most industrialized economy in Latin America, demonstrates both the opportunities and challenges of this approach. Over the course of nearly 20 years, the Brazilian government enacted various policies and programs designed to strengthen the country’s capacity to innovate. It increased spending on science and technology, encouraged greater collaboration between industry and universities, and fostered the creation of new institutions whose primary aim was to facilitate greater private research and development (R&D) spending.

In this book, the editors unite a diverse array of empirical contributions around a few key themes, including public policies, institutions and innovation ecosystems, and firms and industries, that collectively make the case for a new, forward-looking innovation agenda aimed at addressing persistent challenges and exploiting emerging opportunities in Brazil. Its conclusions offer valuable lessons for other developing and emerging economies seeking to accelerate innovation and growth in the modern age.

With its interdisciplinary and wide-ranging contribution to the study of innovation, as well as attention to broader policy implications, this book will appeal to scholars and professionals alike.

chapter |20 pages

Introduction

Innovation in Brazil: advancing development in the 21st century

part I|69 pages

The political economy of innovation

part II|77 pages

Towards a knowledge economy

chapter 4|27 pages

Science and innovation in Brazil

Where to now? 1

chapter 6|24 pages

Universities as engines of innovation

The context for tech transfer in case studies from Brazil and the U.S.

part III|88 pages

Institutional innovations

chapter 8|22 pages

Beyond research and technology organization (RTO) benchmarking

Towards a typology of innovation intermediaries

chapter 9|20 pages

Beyond the Silicon Valley consensus

Understanding the organizational challenges and opportunities for promoting innovation in Brazil 1

part IV|87 pages

Firms, industries and innovation in the global economy

chapter 11|23 pages

Brazil’s promise

Boosting productivity for shared prosperity 1

chapter 13|16 pages

Innovation in advanced energy

Towards a mission-oriented agenda for second-generation (2G) ethanol in Brazil