ABSTRACT

Read through the lens of a single key concept in twentieth-century French philosophy, that of the "problem", this book relates the concept to specific thinkers and situates it in relation both to the wider history of philosophy and contemporary concerns.

How exactly should the notion of problems be understood? What must a problem be in order to play an inaugurating role in thought? Does the word "problem" have a univocal sense? What is at stake – theoretically, ethically, politically, and institutionally – when philosophers use the word? This book addresses these and other questions, and is devoted to making historical and philosophical sense of the various uses and conceptualisations of notions of problems, problematics, and problematisations in twentieth-century French thought. In the process, it augments our understanding of the philosophical programs of a number of recent French thinkers, reconfigures our perception of the history and wider stakes of twentieth-century French philosophy, and reveals the ongoing theoretical richness and critical potential of the notion of the problem and its cognates.

Working through the twentieth-century, and focussing on specific thinkers including Foucault and Deleuze, this book will be of interest to all scholars of French philosophy.

This book was originally published as a special issue of Angelaki.

chapter |6 pages

Introduction

Problematizing Problems

chapter |23 pages

The Misadventures of the “Problem” in “Philosophy”

From kant to deleuze

chapter |19 pages

An Anti-Positivist Conception of Problems

Deleuze, bergson and the french epistemological tradition

chapter |19 pages

Simondon on the Notion of the Problem

A genetic schema of individuation

chapter |12 pages

On the Problem and Mystery of Evil

Marcel’s existential dissolution of an antinomy

chapter |14 pages

Towards a Phenomenology of Sagesse

Uncovering the unique philosophical problematic of pierre hadot

chapter |16 pages

The Errors of History

Knowledge and epistemology in bachelard, canguilhem and foucault

chapter |15 pages

Problematizing the Problematic

Foucault and althusser

chapter |17 pages

Foucault, Psychoanalysis, and Critique

Two aspects of problematization

chapter |18 pages

Problematization in Foucault’s Genealogy and Deleuze’s Symptomatology

Or, how to study sexuality without invoking oppositions