ABSTRACT

This book employs a political ecology lens to unravel how industrial crops catalyse ecological, agrarian, socioeconomic, and institutional transformation.

Using the conceptual tools and perspectives of political ecology, namely multi-scalar analysis and attention to marginalisation, social difference, and discourses and narratives, this volume provides a critical and comprehensive assessment of the transformative power of industrial cropping systems. It presents a truly international overview by drawing on a range of case studies from the global South, including soybeans in South America, cashew nuts in Guinea Bissau, cotton in India, maize in China, jatropha in Ghana, sugarcane in Peru and Eswatini, and oil palm in Ghana and Peru. The unique case studies are put into perspective with chapters introducing the key concepts of political ecology and critical dimensions of industrial cropping systems related to large-scale land acquisitions, land grabbing, and marginal land. The individual chapters employ different approaches all rooted in political ecology, thus offering a rich overview of how the field engages with such cropping systems. Overall, this volume contains valuable propositions for improving current policies and practices in industrial crop settings in both developed and developing countries.

Through its comprehensive and interdisciplinary outlook, this volume will be of great interest to students and scholars of political ecology, agrarian studies, development studies, and ecological economics.

part I|94 pages

Introductory

chapter 1|22 pages

Industrial crops as agents of transformation

Justifying a political ecology lens

chapter 2|20 pages

Political Agronomy 101

An introduction to the political ecology of industrial cropping systems

chapter 4|18 pages

Marginal land for bioenergy crop production

Ambiguities, contradictions, and cultural significance in policy and farmer discourses

part II|55 pages

Ecological transformation

chapter 5|27 pages

Transforming nature, crafting irrelevance

The commodification of marginal land for sugarcane and cocoa agroindustry in Peru

chapter 6|26 pages

Cashews in conflict

The political ecology of cashew pomiculture in Guinea-Bissau

part IV|77 pages

Socioeconomic and institutional transformation

part V|14 pages

Synthesis

chapter 12|12 pages

Political ecology of industrial crops

Towards a synthesis and systematization