ABSTRACT

Now in a fifth edition, Latin America has been updated to reflect the region's growing optimism as economies stabilize, trade diversifies, and political systems become more participatory. This multidisciplinary survey of Latin American history, politics, and society features invited contributions from authorities in a variety of fields. New sections address current events including deforestation in Costa Rica and Brazil, emerging social movements, Ecuador's new constitution, and Obama's stated objectives to repair U.S. relations with the region. In addition, key topics (such as women and Latin American politics, socialist governments and anti-American sentiment, Argentina's deteriorating economy, and Colombia's struggle with military and narcotics issues) receive expanded and revitalized treatment. Other updated material covers outcomes of recent elections in Bolivia, Brazil, and Nicaragua, among others. Through a hybrid thematic and regional organization, this text provides an essential foundation for introductory courses on Latin America.

chapter 1|20 pages

Introduction

Latin America Leading the Learning Curve

part I|53 pages

The Land and the People

part II|24 pages

Historical Setting

chapter 5|9 pages

Colonial Latin America

chapter 6|13 pages

Latin America Since Independence

An Overview

part III|58 pages

Economic and Social Structures

part IV|70 pages

Political Processes and Trends

chapter 10|31 pages

Participation and Political Process

The Collapsible Pyramid

chapter 11|17 pages

Women and Latin American Politics

Participation, Citizenship, and Democracy

part V|44 pages

External Relations

chapter 13|15 pages

International Relations in Latin America

Conflict and Cooperation

chapter 14|27 pages

The United States and Latin America

Into a New Era

part VI|66 pages

Mexico and Central America

chapter 15|29 pages

Mexico

A Revolution Laid to Rest?

chapter 16|22 pages

Central America

From Revolution to “Low-Intensity Democracies”

chapter 17|13 pages

Panama and the Canal

part VII|42 pages

Cuba and the Caribbean

chapter 18|25 pages

The Cuban Revolution

chapter 19|15 pages

The Caribbean

The Structure of Modern-Conservative Societies

part VIII|76 pages

The Andes

chapter 21|14 pages

Venezuela

The Challenge to a “Model Democracy”

chapter 22|16 pages

Ecuador

Political Turmoil, Social Mobilization, and a Turn Toward the Left

chapter 23|14 pages

Peru

Precarious Democracy amid Dependent Development in a Divided Nation

chapter 24|12 pages

Bolivia

An Indigenous Movement Consolidates Power

part IX|125 pages

Brazil and the Southern Cone

chapter 25|31 pages

Brazil

From Military Regime to Workers’ Party Government

chapter 26|36 pages

Chile

The Development, Breakdown, and Recovery of Democracy

chapter 27|14 pages

Argentina

Decline and Revival

chapter 28|26 pages

Uruguay and Paraguay

An Arduous Transition

chapter 29|16 pages

Conclusion

A New Kind of Togetherness