ABSTRACT

Democracy and Brazil: Collapse and Regression discusses the de-democratization process underway in contemporary Brazil.

The relative political stability that characterized domestic politics in the 2000s ended with the sudden emergence of a series of massive protests in 2013, followed by the controversial impeachment of Dilma Rousseff in 2016 and the election of Jair Bolsonaro in 2018. In this new, more conservative period in Brazilian politics, a series of institutional reforms deepened the distance between citizens and representatives. Brazil's current political crisis cannot be understood without reference to the continual growth of right-wing and ultra-right discourse, on the one hand, and to the neoliberal ideology that pervades the minds of large parts of the Brazilian elite, on the other. Twenty experts on Brazil across different fields discuss the ongoing political turmoil in the light of distinct problems: geopolitics, gender, religion, media, indigenous populations, right-wing strategies, and new forms of coup, among others. Updated analyses enriched with historical perspective help to illuminate the intricate issues that will determine the country's fate in years to come.

Democracy and Brazil: Collapse and Regression will interest students and scholars of Brazilian Politics and History, Latin America, and the broader field of democracy studies.

part I|113 pages

Political Collapse

chapter 4|20 pages

Democratization and De-democratization in Left-Led Brazil

From “Low-Conflict Progressivism” to “Hyper-Reactionary Neoliberalism”

chapter 7|17 pages

Bolsonaro and the Current Stage of the Brazilian Social Crisis

Historical Continuities as a Backdrop for the Present Situation

chapter 8|16 pages

The Post-Depressive Constellation

From Political Effervescence to the Rise of Right-Wing Authoritarianism in Brazil

part II|142 pages

Social Regression

chapter 10|16 pages

The Urban Crisis in Brazil

From the Neodevelopmentalist Experiment to the Rise of Bolsonarismo

chapter 12|14 pages

Politics of Devastation

Remarks on De-democratization, Indigenous Peoples, and the Environment in Contemporary Brazil

chapter 13|18 pages

Politics and Religion in Contemporary Brazil

The Neoconservative Turn in Evangelical Christianity

chapter 15|18 pages

Psychiatric Power

Exclusion and Segregation in the Brazilian Mental Health System

chapter 16|5 pages

A Return to the Past or a New Beginning?

Why the Brazilian Case Merits Broader Discussion