ABSTRACT

Drawing from rich archival material, this book provides unprecedented access to the professional documents and historical context surrounding the life’s work of Dr. Murray Bowen (1913-1990), medical doctor, psychiatrist, and pioneering researcher of Family Systems Theory.

To understand the origins and evolution of this theory, Catherine Rakow explores Bowen’s early years as a psychiatrist at the Menninger Foundation - at which time he became curious about the possibility of determining a factual basis for psychoanalytic theory - and explains how this research would foreground Bowen’s lifelong study of the family unit at the National Institute of Mental Health. From those seminal years of study and observation, Rakow explains how Bowen developed Family Systems Theory: A theory of human functioning that conceives of family as a naturally occurring, regenerating system. Rakow’s close engagement with Bowen’s practice and influences at this time allows for a fulsome account of the research process that Bowen undertook to develop this innovatory approach.

In this book, Rakow demonstrates the value of Bowen’s work as a model and research methodology for those exploring the role of theory in improving family relationships, making it essential reading for marriage and family therapists, mental health professionals, students, those interested in the history of medicine, and curious individuals alike.

chapter |8 pages

Introduction

chapter 2|10 pages

The years of active duty 1941–1945

chapter 4|9 pages

The last year of the residency

A search for answers c. 1947–1948

chapter 6|17 pages

Specific case discussions

In-patient studies, 1949–1951

chapter 7|15 pages

Symbiotic relationships

chapter 8|16 pages

A shift toward family 1949–1953

chapter 9|14 pages

Timing and choices 1953 to July 1954

chapter 10|11 pages

Settling in at NIMH

July to October 1954

chapter 11|14 pages

The backstory on the research project

November to December 1954

chapter 12|26 pages

The first families

November 1954 to February 1955

chapter 13|26 pages

The family as a unit

March to July 1955

chapter 14|23 pages

Toward the new hypothesis and treatment

August to December 1955

chapter 15|8 pages

An important non-research family

chapter 16|21 pages

Origin of Bowen's theory