ABSTRACT

The Interwar World collects an international group of over 50 contributors to discuss, analyze, and interpret this crucial period in twentieth-century history. A comprehensive understanding of the interwar era has been limited by Euro-American approaches and strict adherence to the temporal limits of the world wars. The volume’s contributors challenge the era’s accepted temporal and geographic framings by privileging global processes and interactions. Each contribution takes a global, thematic approach, integrating world regions into a shared narrative.

Three central questions frame the chapters. First, when was the interwar? Viewed globally, the years 1918 and 1939 are arbitrary limits, and the volume explicitly engages with the artificiality of the temporal framework while closely examining the specific dynamics of the 1920s and 1930s. Second, where was the interwar? Contributors use global history methodologies and training in varied world regions to decenter Euro-American frameworks, engaging directly with the usefulness of the interwar as both an era and an analytical category. Third, how global was the interwar? Authors trace accelerating connections in areas such as public health and mass culture counterbalanced by processes of economic protectionism, exclusive nationalism, and limits to migration. By approaching the era thematically, the volume disaggregates and interrogates the meaning of the ‘global’ in this era.

As a comprehensive guide, this volume offers overviews of key themes of the interwar period for undergraduates, while offering up-to-date historiographical insights for postgraduates and scholars interested in this pivotal period in global history.

chapter |14 pages

Introduction

part I|101 pages

Structures

chapter 1|15 pages

Environment

chapter 3|14 pages

Energy

chapter 4|17 pages

Technology and Infrastructure

chapter 5|18 pages

Health

chapter 6|17 pages

Mass Culture

part II|128 pages

Institutions

chapter 7|18 pages

War and Revolution

chapter 8|16 pages

Violence and Genocide

chapter 9|15 pages

The State

chapter 12|19 pages

Global Institutions

part III|104 pages

Identity and Ways of Life

chapter 14|16 pages

Gender and Sexuality

chapter 15|16 pages

Race and Ethnicity 1

chapter 16|17 pages

The Middle Classes

chapter 17|19 pages

Religion and Spirituality

chapter 18|17 pages

The Urban

chapter 19|17 pages

The Rural

part IV|110 pages

Knowledge and Information

chapter 20|18 pages

Communications and Media

chapter 21|17 pages

Humanities

chapter 22|17 pages

Social Sciences

chapter 23|18 pages

International Law

chapter 24|21 pages

Architecture

chapter 25|17 pages

Natural Sciences

part V|142 pages

Ideologies and Practices

chapter 26|17 pages

Capitalism

chapter 27|18 pages

Communism

chapter 28|17 pages

Fascism

chapter 30|18 pages

Pan-Movements

chapter 31|18 pages

Imperialism

chapter 33|18 pages

Women's Rights and Feminism

part VI|74 pages

Trade and Production

chapter 34|17 pages

Economic Plans

chapter 35|16 pages

Global Trade and Protectionism

chapter 36|20 pages

Industry

chapter 37|19 pages

Agriculture 1

chapter 38|16 pages

The Great Depression

chapter |5 pages

Epilogue