ABSTRACT

No Free Speech for Fascists explores the choice of anti-fascist protesters to demand that the opportunities for fascists to speak in public places are rescinded, as a question of history, law, and politics. It explains how the demand to no platform fascists emerged in 1970s Britain, as a limited exception to a left-wing tradition of support for free speech.

The book shows how no platform was intended to be applied narrowly, only to a right-wing politics that threatened everyone else. It contrasts the rival idea of opposition to hate speech that also emerged at the same time and is now embodied in European and British anti-discrimination laws. Both no platform and hate speech reject the American First Amendment tradition of free speech, but the ways in which they reject it are different. Behind no platform is not merely a limited range of political targets but a much greater scepticism about the role of the state. The book argues for an idea of no platform which takes on the electronic channels on which so much speech now takes place. It shows where a fascist element can be recognised within the much wider category of far-right speech.

This book will be of interest to activists and to those studying and researching political history, law, free speech, the far right, and anti-fascism. It sets out a philosophy of anti-fascism for a social media age.

chapter 1|8 pages

Introduction

part I|70 pages

History

chapter 2|24 pages

Free Speech c. 1640–c. 1972

chapter 3|6 pages

The exception

Fascism and anti-fascism

chapter 4|13 pages

No platform in the UK 1972–1979

chapter 5|7 pages

A path not taken

The United States 1977–1979

chapter 6|18 pages

The right demands a respectful audience

part II|40 pages

Law

chapter 7|11 pages

The wrongs of hate speech

chapter 8|15 pages

Hate speech, no platform, competing rights

chapter 9|12 pages

Hate speech and the state

part III|48 pages

Politics

chapter 10|14 pages

The battle against hate speech goes online

chapter 11|9 pages

On being silenced, masculinity, victimhood

chapter 12|6 pages

The ideological capture of free speech

chapter 13|15 pages

Tactics for ANTI-fascists

chapter 14|2 pages

Conclusion