ABSTRACT

This Handbook brings together the voices of a range of contributors interested in the many varied experiences of women in criminal justice systems, and who are seeking to challenge the status quo.

Although there is increasing literature and research on gender, and certain aspects of the criminal justice system (often Western focused), there is a significant gap in the form of a Handbook that brings together these important gendered conversations. This essential book explores research and theory on how women are perceived, handled, and experience criminal justice within and across different jurisdictions, with particular consideration of gendered and disparate treatment of women as law-breakers. There is also consideration of women’s experiences through an intersectional lens, including race and class, as well as feminist scholarship and activism. The Handbook contains 47 unique chapters with nine overarching themes (Lessons from history and theory; Routes into the criminal justice system; Intersectionality; Sentencing and the courts and community punishments; Specific offences; Incarcerated women’s experiences; Mothers and families; Rehabilitation and reintegration; Practitioner relationships), and each theme includes contributions from different countries as well as the experiences of contributors from different stages in their own journey.

International and interdisciplinary in scope, this Handbook is essential reading for scholars and students of criminology, sociology, social policy, social work, and law. It will also be of interest to practitioners, such as social workers, probation officers, prison officers, and policy makers.

chapter 1|5 pages

Introduction

chapter 4|11 pages

‘Completely Innocent or Wholly Culpable’

Judicial Outcomes of Women Tried for Homicide in Pre-Modern England

chapter 7|11 pages

Women's Desistance

A Review of the Literature through a Gendered Lens

chapter 8|12 pages

Perpetrators and Victims

Women, Double Deviance and the Criminal Justice System

chapter 9|13 pages

“She Should Have Known”

Oversimplified Narratives of the Victim-Offender Cycle within Women Human Trafficking ‘Offenders’

chapter 11|13 pages

Family Violence, Homelessness and Criminalised Women

Accounting for Systemic Violence in the Australian Post-Release Milieu

chapter 18|11 pages

Lesbian Experiences of the Criminal Justice System

A Practitioner Perspective

chapter 19|12 pages

At the intersection of disadvantage, disillusionment, and resilience

Black Women's Experiences in Prison

chapter 20|11 pages

Remanding Women

Exploring the Scope for Using Therapeutic Jurisprudence as a Framework in the Bail and Remand Decision-Making Process

chapter 21|12 pages

Being a girl

Does It Matter in the Belgian Youth Court?

chapter 22|11 pages

Young Women in Norwegian Courts

A Study of Contemporary Control Strategies

chapter 24|12 pages

The gendered harms of criminalisation

Buying Abortion Pills on the Internet in Northern Ireland

chapter 27|12 pages

Situating police legitimacy

The Accounts of Substance-Using and Sex-Working Women in Nigeria

chapter 28|14 pages

Out of sight, out of mind

The Incarceration of Cognitively Disabled Women in Australian Prisons

chapter 30|12 pages

Peer mentoring for women in PRISON

Experiences of Power, Control, and Reliving Past Trauma

chapter 32|12 pages

Maternal imprisonment

The Enduring Impact of Imprisonment on Mothers and their Children

chapter 33|12 pages

Imprisoned women and reproductive health

A Site of Reproductive Rights Violation?

chapter 34|13 pages

Mother–infant separations in prison

Why Does Context Matter?

chapter 36|12 pages

(Wo)men in the Middle

The Gendered Role of Supporting Prisoners

chapter 38|13 pages

“It is Nice to Know that for Once Someone is not Just Saying that they're Backing your Corner, They are Actually Fucking Backing your Corner”

The Significance of Relational Factors in Women's Experiences of Probation Intervention

chapter 40|11 pages

A Darker Tale of Exceptionalism

How Punitive Drug Policies Impact Women's Experiences of Desistance in Sweden

chapter 42|12 pages

A new emancipatory script

Gendered Post-Sentence Discrimination and Experiences of Reintegration

chapter 43|12 pages

Experiencing the Juvenile Legal System as a Girl

Lessons from Gender-Responsive Approaches and Trauma-Informed Care

chapter 45|13 pages

Supervising Women in the COMMUNITY

A View from Catalonia

chapter 46|12 pages

“I don't Know where to Fit…How to Fit Back in…as a Mum…as a Person”

Exploring the Implications for Practitioners of Women's Experiences of Resettlement Following Short-Term Custody

chapter 47|13 pages

“She has Nothing really when she goes out of Prison”

Community-Based Practitioners' Perceptions of Young Women's Pathways Through the Criminal Justice System in Scotland