ABSTRACT

The fifth edition of Modern South Asia draws on the newest historical research and scholarship in the field to interpret and debate key developments in modern South Asian history and historical writing, covering the diverse spectrum of the subcontinent’s social, economic and political past.

Jointly authored by two leading Indian and Pakistani historians, this definitive study offers a rare depth of historical understanding of the politics, cultures and economies that have shaped the lives of more than a fifth of humanity. This new edition on the 75th anniversary of independence and partition brings the narrative up to the present day, discussing recent events and addressing new themes such as the capture of state power in India by the forces of religious majoritarianism, economic development in the context of the ‘rise’ of Asia and strategic shifts occasioned by the US withdrawal from Afghanistan and China’s increasing role in the region.

Providing fresh insights into the structure and ideology of the British raj, the meaning of subaltern resistance, the refashioning of social relations along lines of caste, class, religion and gender, the different strands of anti-colonial nationalism and the dynamics of decolonization, this is an essential resource for all students of the modern history of South Asia in an Indian Ocean and global context.

chapter 1|8 pages

South Asian history

An introduction

chapter 2|12 pages

Modernity and antiquity

Interpretations of ancient India

chapter 3|11 pages

Pre-modern accommodations of difference

The making of Indo-Islamic cultures

chapter 4|12 pages

The Mughal empire

State, economy and society

chapter 5|8 pages

India between empires

Decline or decentralization?

chapter 6|8 pages

The transition to colonialism

Resistance and collaboration

chapter 7|8 pages

The first century of British rule, 1757 to 1857

State and economy

chapter 8|12 pages

Company raj and Indian society, 1757 to 1857

Re-invention and reform of tradition

chapter 9|8 pages

1857

Rebellion, collaboration and the transition to crown raj

chapter 10|10 pages

High noon of colonialism, 1858 to 1914

State and political economy

chapter 11|10 pages

A nation in making?

‘Rational’ reform and ‘religious’ revival, 1858 to c. 1900

chapter 12|9 pages

A nation in making

Swadeshi nationalism and internationalism, 1905–1918

chapter 13|7 pages

Colonialism under siege

State and political economy after World War I

chapter 15|8 pages

The Depression decade

Society, economics and politics

chapter 16|8 pages

Nationalism and colonialism during World War II and its aftermath

Economic crisis and political confrontation

chapter 18|9 pages

1947

Memories and meanings

chapter 19|16 pages

Post-colonial South Asia

State and economy, society and politics, 1947 to 1971

chapter 20|18 pages

Post-colonial South Asia

State and economy, society and politics, 1971 to c. 2000

chapter 21|14 pages

South Asia in the twenty-first century

chapter 22|7 pages

Decolonizing South Asian history

A 75th anniversary perspective