ABSTRACT

Digital surveillance is a daily and all-encompassing reality of life in China. This book explores how Chinese citizens make sense of digital surveillance and live with it. It investigates their imaginaries about surveillance and privacy from within the Chinese socio-political system.

Based on in-depth qualitative research interviews, detailed diary notes, and extensive documentation, Ariane Ollier-Malaterre attempts to ‘de-Westernise’ the internet and surveillance literature. She shows how the research participants weave a cohesive system of anguishing narratives on China’s moral shortcomings and redeeming narratives on the government and technology as civilising forces. Although many participants cast digital surveillance as indispensable in China, their misgivings, objections, and the mental tactics they employ to dissociate themselves from surveillance convey the mental and emotional weight associated with such surveillance exposure.

The book is intended for academics and students in internet, surveillance, and Chinese studies, and those working on China in disciplines such as sociology, anthropology, social psychology, psychology, communication, computer sciences, contemporary history, and political sciences. The lay public interested in the implications of technology in daily life or in contemporary China will find it accessible as it synthesises the work of sinologists and offers many interview excerpts.

chapter |13 pages

Introduction

part I|43 pages

Privacy, surveillance, and the social credit systems

chapter 1|23 pages

Privacy and surveillance

chapter 2|18 pages

Surveillance in China

From Dang'an and Hukou to the social credit systems

part II|66 pages

Anguishing narratives of moral shortcomings

chapter 5|22 pages

Saving face

Privacy as hiding shameful information

part III|51 pages

Redeeming narratives of digital protection

chapter 6|25 pages

The government as protection and order

chapter 7|24 pages

Technology as a magic bullet

part IV|98 pages

The mental and emotional weight of surveillance

chapter 9|33 pages

Misgivings and objections

chapter 10|21 pages

Self-censorship

chapter |8 pages

Conclusion