ABSTRACT

Sociologist, historian and political economist, Max Weber is one of the most important thinkers of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. His astonishing range and penetrating insights resulted in many influential books spanning religion, society, politics, and economics, permanently affecting the direction of the social sciences.

General Economic History, published in 1923 (three years after Weber's death) and compiled from meticulous notes taken by his students, ranks as one of his most important books. It is a landmark work in economic history. From early forms of exchange in pre-capitalist households and villages, through industry and the beginnings of commerce, to the evolution of trade and money, Weber tells the epic story of the development of Western capitalism. At its heart, he argues, capitalism is driven by two immensely powerful forces: the basic, material needs that human beings seek to fulfil; and the fundamental but intangible spirit that sets capitalism in motion.

This Routledge Classics edition includes a new Introduction and, for the first time in English, a translation of Weber’s original "Conceptual Preface" to the German edition, both by Keith Tribe. Also included are some corrections to the main text.

part One|80 pages

Household, Clan, Village and Manor

part Two|61 pages

Industry and Mining before the Development of Capitalism

part Three|59 pages

Commerce in Goods and Money in the Precapitalist Era

chapter 14|3 pages

The Origins and Development of Trade

chapter 17|5 pages

Trading and Forms of Economic Enterprise

chapter 18|5 pages

Merchant Guilds

chapter 19|13 pages

Money and Monetary History

chapter 20|9 pages

Money and Banking in the Precapitalist Era

chapter 21|4 pages

Interest in the Precapitalist Period

part Four|71 pages

The Emergence of Modern Capitalism

chapter 24|4 pages

The First Major Speculative Crises

chapter 25|4 pages

Free Wholesale Trade

chapter 27|9 pages

The Development of Industrial Technology

chapter 28|17 pages

Citizenship

chapter 29|10 pages

The Rational State

chapter 30|3 pages

The Conditions for Capitalist Development