ABSTRACT

The years 1989 and 1990 will probably be best remembered for the speed and breadth of political and economic change which swept through what used to be referred to as the Communist Bloc. With the disintegration of this bloc, there has been no shortage of western advice on how to `democratize' economy and politiy in these societies. However, little thought has been given to what this change means for the millions of women who have toiled for decades alongside men in the factories and fields as well as performing their `womanly mission' in the home. This collection from women in Eastern and Western Europe, and covering both Europe and China, poses many questions about the impact of change. It contributes to the debate that seeks to combat inertia and ethnocentrism within western feminism and also to the separate and the critical `women's voice' which is re-emerging in the Soviet Union, Eastern Europe and China.

part I|68 pages

Swings and roundabouts

chapter 2|21 pages

‘Watering another man's garden'

Gender, employment and educational reforms in China

chapter 4|20 pages

Uneven burdens

Women in rural Poland

part II|88 pages

The construction and reconstruction of gendered identities

chapter 5|26 pages

Population policy and reform

The Soviet Union, Eastern Europe and China

chapter 6|25 pages

Whose space is it anyway?

Youth, gender and civil society in the Soviet Union

chapter 7|17 pages

Sexual revolution or ‘sexploitation'?

The pornography and erotica debate in the Soviet Union

part III|53 pages

Towards a woman–s consciousness?

chapter 9|19 pages

Gendered identities

Women's experience of change in Hungary

chapter 10|14 pages

Feminism and Bolshevism

Two worlds, two ideologies

chapter 11|18 pages

The women's movement in the USSR

A myth or a real challenge?