ABSTRACT

The Encyclopedia of the Novel is the first reference book that focuses on the development of the novel throughout the world.
Entries on individual writers assess the place of that writer within the development of the novel form, explaining why and in exactly what ways that writer is importnant. Similarly, an entry on an individual novel discusses the importance of that novel not only form, analyzing the particular innovations that novel has introduced and the ways in which it has influenced the subsequent course of the genre.
A wide range of topic entries explore the history, criticism, theory, production, dissemination and reception of the novel. A very important component of the Encyclopedia of the Novel is its long surveys of development of the novel in various regions of the world.

chapter |99 pages

M

entry |2 pages

Joaquim Maria Machado de Assis 1839–1908

entry |3 pages

Hugh MacLennan 1907–90

entry |2 pages

Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert

entry |1 pages

Magazines

entry |1 pages

Maghribī Novel

entry |2 pages

The Magic Mountain by Thomas Mann

entry |4 pages

Magic Realism

entry |3 pages

Nagīb Maḥfūẓ 1911–

entry |2 pages

Norman Mailer 1923-

entry |3 pages

Bernard Malamud 1914-86

entry |1 pages

Malavoglia.

entry |1 pages

Malaysian Novel.

entry |1 pages

Malone Dies.

entry |3 pages

David Malouf 1934–

entry |2 pages

The Man Who Loved Children by Christina Stead

entry |3 pages

The Man Without Qualities by Robert Musil

entry |2 pages

The Man-Eater of Malgudi by R.K. Narayan

entry |3 pages

Thomas Mann 1875–1955

entry |1 pages

Mann ohne Eigenschaften

entry |1 pages

Manners

entry |3 pages

Manon Lescaut by Abbé Prévost

entry |2 pages

Man's Fate by André Malraux

entry |1 pages

Manticore

entry |1 pages

Manuscrit caché

entry |2 pages

Alessandro Manzoni 1785–1873

entry |2 pages

Mao Dun 1896–1981

entry |1 pages

Mar Mani

entry |1 pages

Márquez, Gabriel García

entry |4 pages

Marxist Criticism of the Novel

entry |2 pages

The Master and Margarita by Mikhail Bulgakov Master i Margarita 1966–67

entry |6 pages

Medieval Narrative

entry |2 pages

Melmoth the Wanderer by Charles Robert Maturin 1820

entry |3 pages

Melodrama

entry |2 pages

Herman Melville 1819–91

entry |2 pages

Men in the Sun by Ghassān Kanafānī

entry |2 pages

Men of Maize by Miguel Ángel Asturias

entry |2 pages

George Meredith 1828–1909

entry |1 pages

Mertvye dushi.

entry |3 pages

Metafiction

entry |1 pages

Mexican Novel.

entry |2 pages

Middlemarch by George Eliot

entry |1 pages

Midnight's Children by Salman Rushdie

entry |1 pages

Migrations by Miloš Crnjanski

entry |2 pages

The Mill on the Floss by George Eliot

entry |5 pages

Mimesis

entry |2 pages

Les Misérables by Victor-Marie Hugo

entry |3 pages

Mishima Yukio 1925–70

entry |2 pages

Mission to Kala by Mongo Beti

entry |2 pages

Mo Yan 1956-

entry |3 pages

Moby-Dick by Herman Melville

entry |8 pages

Modernism

entry |2 pages

Moll Flanders by Daniel Defoe

entry |2 pages

Molloy, Malone Dies, The Unnamable by Samuel Beckett

entry |2 pages

The Moonstone by Wilkie Collins

entry |3 pages

George Moore 1852–1933

entry |2 pages

Alberto Moravia 1907–90

entry |2 pages

Toni Morrison 1931–

entry |2 pages

Mr. Mani by A.B. Yehoshua

entry |2 pages

Mrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf

entry |1 pages

Mudun al-milḥ

entry |1 pages

Muerte de Artemio Cruz

entry |2 pages

cAbd al-Raḥmān Munīf 1933–

entry |2 pages

Alice Munro 1931–

entry |2 pages

Iris Murdoch 1919–

entry |2 pages

Murphy by Samuel Beckett

entry |2 pages

Robert Musil 1880–1942

entry |1 pages

My

entry |2 pages

The Mysteries of Paris by Eugène Sue

entry |3 pages

The Mysteries of Udolpho by Ann Radcliffe

entry |3 pages

Mystery Novel. See Crime, Detective, and Mystery Novel

chapter |64 pages

N

entry |1 pages

Na Drini ćprija.

entry |3 pages

Vladimir Nabokov 1899–1977

entry |2 pages

V.S. Naipaul 1932-

entry |2 pages

Naked Lunch by William Burroughs

entry |2 pages

R.K. Narayan 1906-

entry |1 pages

Narratee

entry |1 pages

Narrative Poetry

entry |6 pages

Narrative Theory

entry |6 pages

Narratology

entry |6 pages

The Narrator

entry |2 pages

National Tale

entry |2 pages

Native Son by Richard Wright

entry |2 pages

Natsume Sōseki 1867–1916

entry |5 pages

Naturalism

entry |1 pages

Nature Novel

entry |2 pages

Nausea by Jean-Paul Sartre

entry |2 pages

Nedjma by Kateb Yacine

entry |5 pages

Netherlandish Novel

entry |1 pages

New Criticism

entry |2 pages

New Humor Novel

entry |2 pages

New Journalism and the Nonfiction Novel

entry |1 pages

New Novel

entry |5 pages

New Zealand Novel

entry |2 pages

Ngugi wa Thiong'o 1938-

entry |1 pages

Nineteen-Nineteen

entry |1 pages

Nonfiction Novel

entry |1 pages

Norwegian Novel

entry |2 pages

Nostromo by Joseph Conrad 1904

entry |2 pages

The Notebooks of Malte Laurids Brigge by Rainer Maria Rilke

entry |4 pages

Nouveau Roman

entry |1 pages

Nouvelle historique

entry |2 pages

Novel and Romance: Etymologies

entry |1 pages

Novel Cycles

entry |3 pages

Novel of Ideas

entry |4 pages

Novel of Manners

entry |3 pages

Novella

entry |1 pages

Nuit sacrée

entry |2 pages

Flora Nwapa 1931–93

chapter |17 pages

O

entry |2 pages

Oblomov by Ivan Goncharov

entry |2 pages

Flann O'Brien 1911–66

entry |2 pages

The Obscene Bird of Night by José Donoso

entry |1 pages

Obsceno pájaro de la noche

entry |1 pages

Odin den' Ivana Denisovicha

entry |3 pages

Ōe Kenzaburō 1935-

entry |2 pages

On the Road by Jack Kerouac

entry |2 pages

One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich by Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn

entry |2 pages

One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez

entry |2 pages

The Ordeal of Richard Feverel by George Meredith

entry |2 pages

Oroonoko by Aphra Behn

entry |1 pages

Ottsy i deti

entry |1 pages

Outlaws of the Marsh

entry |1 pages

Outsider

entry |2 pages

Owls Do Cry by Janet Frame

entry |2 pages

Amos Oz 1939-

chapter |94 pages

P

entry |2 pages

Pai Hsien-yung 1937-

entry |2 pages

The Palm-Wine Drinkard by Amos Tutuola

entry |2 pages

Paperback

entry |3 pages

Parody and Pastiche

entry |1 pages

Partigiano Johnny

entry |1 pages

Pasos perdidos.

entry |2 pages

A Passage to India by E.M. Forster

entry |1 pages

Pastiche

entry |4 pages

Pastoralism in the Novel

entry |2 pages

Pedro Páramo by Juan Rulfo

entry |1 pages

Penny Dreadful

entry |2 pages

People of the City by Cyprian Ekwensi

entry |2 pages

Le Père Goriot by Honoré de Balzac

entry |2 pages

Georges Perec 1936–82

entry |3 pages

Benito Pérez Galdós 1843–1920

entry |6 pages

Periodicals and the Serialization of Novels

entry |1 pages

Persian Novel

entry |2 pages

Person in Narrative

entry |3 pages

Persuasion by Jane Austen

entry |1 pages

Peruvian Novel

entry |2 pages

Petersburg by Andrei Belyi

entry |1 pages

Philippines

entry |3 pages

Picaresque

entry |2 pages

The Pickwick Papers by Charles Dickens

entry |2 pages

The Pilgrim's Progress by John Bunyan

entry |1 pages

Pinocchio

entry |3 pages

Andrei Platonov 1899–1951

entry |4 pages

Plot

entry |1 pages

Plum in the Golden Vase

entry |5 pages

Point of View

entry |7 pages

Polish Novel

entry |4 pages

Politics and the Novel

entry |1 pages

Polyphonic Narrative

entry |2 pages

Pornographic Novel

entry |2 pages

Portnoy's Complaint by Philip Roth

entry |2 pages

A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man by James Joyce

entry |2 pages

The Portrait of a Lady by Henry James

entry |1 pages

Possessed

entry |3 pages

Postcolonial Narrative and Criticism of the Novel

entry |5 pages

Postmodernism and the Novel

entry |2 pages

Pramoedya Ananta Toer 1925-

entry |1 pages

Preface

entry |1 pages

Prestuplenie i nakazanie

entry |2 pages

Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

entry |2 pages

La Princesse de Clèves by Madame de Lafayette

entry |2 pages

The Private Memoirs and Confessions of a Justified Sinner by James Hogg

entry |4 pages

Proletarian Novel

entry |1 pages

Prologue

entry |1 pages

Promessi Sposi

entry |5 pages

Prose Novelistic Forms

entry |1 pages

Protagonist

entry |2 pages

Marcel Proust 1871–1922

entry |1 pages

Prozess

entry |3 pages

Boleslaw Prus 1847–1912

entry |4 pages

Psychoanalytic Models of Narrative and Criticism of the Novel

entry |3 pages

Psychological Novel and Roman d'analyse

entry |1 pages

Puerto Rican Novel

entry |2 pages

Manuel Puig 1932–90

entry |1 pages

Pulp Fiction

entry |2 pages

Aleksandr Pushkin 1799–1837

entry |2 pages

Thomas Pynchon 1937-

chapter |2 pages

Q

entry |1 pages

Quer pasticciaccio brutto de via Merulana.

entry |2 pages

Quiet Flows the Don by Mikhail Sholokhov

chapter |87 pages

R

entry |2 pages

François Rabelais 1484?-1553

entry |2 pages

The Radetzky March by Joseph Roth

entry |2 pages

The Radiance of the King by Camara Laye

entry |1 pages

Rayuela

entry |8 pages

Realism

entry |2 pages

The Red and the Black by Stendhal

entry |1 pages

Regard du roi

entry |2 pages

La Regenta by Clarín [Leopoldo Alas]

entry |4 pages

Regional Novel

entry |4 pages

Regional Novel

entry |1 pages

Remembrance of Things Past

entry |5 pages

Renaissance Narrative

entry |3 pages

René by François-René de Chateaubriand

entry |1 pages

Representation

entry |4 pages

Reviewers, the Popular Press, and Their Impact on the Novel

entry |2 pages

Wladyslaw Stanislaw Reymont 1867–1925

entry |1 pages

The Rice Sprout Song by Eileen Chang

entry |3 pages

Samuel Richardson 1689–1761

entry |3 pages

Mordecai Richler 1931-

entry |1 pages

Rickshaw Boy

entry |1 pages

Riḥlat Ghāndī al-ṣaghīr

entry |1 pages

Rijāl fī al-shams

entry |3 pages

Alain Robbe-Grillet 1922-

entry |2 pages

Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe

entry |2 pages

Roman à clef

entry |1 pages

Roman à thèse

entry |1 pages

Roman d'analyse

entry |3 pages

Roman-Feuilleton

entry |4 pages

Roman-Fleuve

entry |1 pages

Roman Narrative

entry |5 pages

Romance

entry |9 pages

Romance of the Three Kingdoms. See Six Classic Chinese Novels

entry |5 pages

Romantic Novel

entry |3 pages

Joseph Roth 1894–1939

entry |1 pages

Rouge et le noir

entry |4 pages

Les Rougon-Macquart by Émile Zola

entry |2 pages

Gabrielle Roy 1909–83

entry |1 pages

Rulin waishi

entry |2 pages

Salman Rushdie 1947-

entry |1 pages

Russian Formalists

entry |3 pages

Russian Novel

entry |3 pages

Russian Novel

entry |3 pages

Russian Novel

entry |3 pages

Russian Novel

entry |3 pages

Russian Novel

chapter |161 pages

S

entry |1 pages

Sacred Night.

entry |3 pages

Nawāl al-Sacdāwī 1931–

entry |2 pages

Saga

entry |3 pages

The Sand Child and The Sacred Night by Tahar Ben Jelloun

entry |4 pages

George Sand 1804–76

entry |1 pages

Sanguo zhi yanyi

entry |2 pages

Satirical Novel

entry |19 pages

Scandinavian Novel

entry |1 pages

Scarlet and Black

entry |2 pages

The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne

entry |1 pages

Scholars

entry |4 pages

Science and the Novel

entry |7 pages

Science-Fiction Novel

entry |3 pages

Sir Walter Scott 1771–1832

entry |6 pages

Scottish Novel

entry |3 pages

Ousmane Sembène 1923–

entry |1 pages

Semiotics

entry |1 pages

Sensation Novel

entry |1 pages

Sensibility

entry |3 pages

A Sentimental Education by Gustave Flaubert

entry |3 pages

Sentimental Novel

entry |1 pages

Serialization

entry |1 pages

Setting

entry |5 pages

Sex, Gender, and the Novel

entry |2 pages

Maurice Shadbolt 1932–

entry |2 pages

Ḥanān al-Shaykh 1945–

entry |3 pages

Shen Congwen 1902–88

entry |1 pages

Shitou ji

entry |1 pages

Short Story

entry |1 pages

Shuihu zhuan

entry |3 pages

Henryk Sienkiewicz 1846–1916

entry |2 pages

Silence by Endō Shūsaku

entry |3 pages

Claude Simon 1913–

entry |2 pages

Simplicicius Simplicissimus by Hans Jakob Christoffel von Grimmelshausen

entry |3 pages

Isaac Bashevis Singer 1904–91

entry |6 pages

Six Classic Chinese Novels

entry |1 pages

Small House at Allington.

entry |2 pages

Snow Country by Kawabata Yasunari

entry |4 pages

Social Criticism

entry |3 pages

Socialist Realism

entry |2 pages

Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn 1918–

entry |2 pages

Sons and Lovers by D.H. Lawrence

entry |1 pages

Sorrows of Young Werther

entry |2 pages

The Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner

entry |1 pages

South African Novel

entry |5 pages

Southeast Asian Novel

entry |4 pages

Southeast Asian Novel

entry |3 pages

Southeast Asian Novel

entry |8 pages

Southern Balkan Novel

entry |4 pages

Space

entry |11 pages

Spanish Novel

entry |2 pages

Christina Stead 1902–83

entry |2 pages

Gertrude Stein 1874–1946

entry |3 pages

Stendhal [Marie-Henri Beyle] 1783–1842

entry |2 pages

Steppenwolf by Hermann Hesse

entry |3 pages

Laurence Sterne 1713–68

entry |2 pages

Robert Louis Stevenson 1850–94

entry |2 pages

Adalbert Stifter 1805–68

entry |2 pages

The Stone Angel by Margaret Laurence

entry |1 pages

Story

entry |2 pages

The Story of an African Farm by Olive Schreiner

entry |1 pages

Story of the Stone

entry |2 pages

The Story of Zahra by Ḥanān al-Shaykh

entry |2 pages

The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson

entry |2 pages

The Stranger by Albert Camus

entry |2 pages

Stream of Consciousness and Interior Monologue

entry |5 pages

Structuralism. Semiotics, and the Novel

entry |1 pages

Subscription Libraries

entry |2 pages

Such Is Life by Joseph Furphy

entry |2 pages

The Sufferings of Young Werther by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

entry |1 pages

Suit

entry |2 pages

The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway

entry |5 pages

Surrealist Novel

entry |2 pages

The Swallower Swallowed by Réjean Ducharme

entry |1 pages

Swedish Novel

entry |7 pages

Swiss Novel

entry |4 pages

Swiss Novel

chapter |46 pages

T

entry |2 pages

Tale of Genji by Murasaki Shikibu

entry |2 pages

Tanizaki Jun'ichirō 1886–1965

entry |1 pages

Temporality

entry |2 pages

Tense in Narrative

entry |2 pages

Terra Nostra by Carlos Fuentes

entry |2 pages

Tess of the d'Urbervilles by Thomas Hardy

entry |3 pages

William Makepeace Thackeray 1811–63

entry |2 pages

That Awful Mess on Via Merulana by Carlo Emilio Gadda

entry |2 pages

Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston

entry |2 pages

Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe

entry |2 pages

The Thousand and One Nights

entry |1 pages

Three Kingdoms

entry |2 pages

Three Lives by Gertrude Stein

entry |1 pages

Through the Looking Glass

entry |1 pages

Tikhii Don

entry |4 pages

Time in the Novel

entry |1 pages

Tin Drum

entry |2 pages

The Tin Flute by Gabrielle Roy

entry |2 pages

To the Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf

entry |1 pages

Tod des Vergil

entry |3 pages

Lev Tolstoi 1828–1910

entry |2 pages

Tom Jones by Henry Fielding

entry |2 pages

Michel Tournier 1924-

entry |6 pages

Translation of Novels

entry |1 pages

Travel Narrative.

entry |2 pages

Travels of Lao Can by Liu E

entry |2 pages

The Trial by Franz Kafka

entry |2 pages

Tristram Shandy by Laurence Sterne

entry |3 pages

Anthony Trollope 1815–82

entry |2 pages

Ivan Turgenev 1818–83

entry |4 pages

Turkish Novel

entry |2 pages

Amos Tutuola 1920–

entry |2 pages

Mark Twain 1835–1910

chapter |33 pages

U

entry |2 pages

Ulysses by James Joyce

entry |2 pages

Miguel de Unamuno y Jugo 1864–1936

entry |2 pages

Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe

entry |2 pages

Under the Volcano by Malcolm Lowry

entry |3 pages

Sigrid Undset 1882–1949

entry |4 pages

United States Novel

entry |4 pages

United States Novel

entry |4 pages

United States Novel

entry |4 pages

United States Novel

entry |4 pages

United States Novel

entry |1 pages

Unnamable

entry |3 pages

Unreliable Narrator

entry |1 pages

Untouchable by mulk Raj Anand

entry |1 pages

Urban Origins of the Novel

entry |3 pages

U.S.A. Trilogy by John Dos Passos

entry |4 pages

Utopian and Dystopian Novel

chapter |14 pages

V

entry |2 pages

Vanity Fair by William Makepeace Thackeray

entry |3 pages

Mario Vargas Llosa 1936-

entry |2 pages

Giovanni Verga 1840–1922

entry |1 pages

Verisimilitude

entry |4 pages

Verse Narrative and the Novel

entry |3 pages

The Vicar of Wakefield by Oliver Goldsmith

entry |1 pages

Victorian Novel of Social Criticism

entry |1 pages

Vie mode d'emploi

entry |1 pages

Voina i mir

entry |3 pages

Voltaire [François-Marie Arouet] 1694–1778

entry |2 pages

Voss by Patrick White

entry |1 pages

Voyage au bout de la nuit.

chapter |29 pages

W

entry |1 pages

Wahlverwandtschaften.

entry |2 pages

Wang Anyi 1954-

entry |2 pages

War and Peace by Lev Tolstoi

entry |4 pages

War Novel

entry |2 pages

The War of the End of the World by Mario Vargas Llosa

entry |1 pages

Warden

entry |1 pages

Water Margin

entry |2 pages

Waverley by Sir Walter Scott

entry |2 pages

We by Evgenii Zamiatin

entry |1 pages

Wei cheng

entry |3 pages

H.G. Wells 1866–1946

entry |1 pages

Werther

entry |2 pages

Nathanael West 1903–40

entry |1 pages

Western Novel

entry |2 pages

Edith Wharton 1862–1937

entry |2 pages

What Is To Be Done? by Nikolai Chernyshevskii

entry |2 pages

Patrick White 1912–90

entry |3 pages

Christa Wolf 1929-

entry |2 pages

Woman at Point Zero by Nawāl al-Sa'dāwī

entry |3 pages

Women in Love by D.H. Lawrence

entry |2 pages

Virginia Woolf 1882–1941

entry |1 pages

Working-Class Novel

entry |1 pages

World of Wonders

entry |2 pages

Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë

chapter |2 pages

X

entry |2 pages

Xiao Hong 1911–42

entry |1 pages

Xiyou ji.

chapter |10 pages

Y

entry |1 pages

Yang ko.

entry |2 pages

A.B. Yehoshua 1936–

entry |8 pages

Yugoslavian Novel

chapter |3 pages

Z

entry |1 pages

Zauberberg.

entry |1 pages

Zhang Ailing

entry |3 pages

Zhang Xianliang 1936–