ABSTRACT

All the world’s criminal justice systems need to undertake direct work with people who have come into their care or are under their supervision as a result of criminal offences. Typically, this is organized in penal and correctional services – in custody in prisons, or in the community, supervised by services such as probation. Bringing together international experts, this book is the go-to source for students, researchers, and practitioners in criminal justice, looking for a comprehensive and authoritative summary of available knowledge in the field.

Covering a variety of contexts, settings, needs, and approaches, and drawing on theory and practice, this Companion brings together over 90 entries, offering readers concise and definitive overviews of a range of key contemporary issues on working with offenders. The book is split into thematic sections and includes coverage of:

  • Theories and models for working with offenders
  • Policy contexts of offender supervision and rehabilitation
  • Direct work with offenders
  • Control, surveillance, and practice
  • Resettlement
  • Application to specific groups, including female offenders, young offenders, families, and ethnic minorities
  • Application to specific needs and contexts, such as substance misuse, mental health, violence, and risk assessment
  • Practitioner and offender perspectives
  • The development of an evidence base

This book is an essential and flexible resource for researchers and practitioners alike and is an authoritative guide for students taking courses on working with offenders, criminal justice policy, probation, prisons, penology, and community corrections.

section Section 1|131 pages

Theories and models for working with offenders

chapter 2|10 pages

Conceptualizing rehabilitation

Four forms, two models, one process, and a plethora of challenges

chapter 3|12 pages

Promoting inclusion and citizenship?

Selective reflections on the recent history of the policy and practice of rehabilitation in England and Wales

chapter 6|10 pages

Retribution and rehabilitation

Taking punishment seriously in a humane society

chapter 7|13 pages

Restorative justice

A different approach to working with offenders and with those whom they have harmed

chapter 8|11 pages

The evidence-based approach to correctional rehabilitation

Current status of the Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) model of offender rehabilitation

chapter 9|14 pages

An overview of the Good Lives Model

Theory and evidence

section Section 2|70 pages

Policy contexts and cultures

chapter 14|14 pages

The rehabilitative prison

An oxymoron, or an opportunity to radically reform the way we do punishment?

section Section 3|61 pages

Assessment practice

chapter 18|10 pages

Risk and need assessment

Development, critics, and a realist approach

chapter 20|13 pages

The promises and perils of gender-responsivity

Risk, incarceration, and rehabilitation

chapter 21|11 pages

Assessing risks and needs in youth justice

Key challenges

chapter 22|12 pages

Pre-sentence reports

Constructing the subject of punishment and rehabilitation

section Section 4|245 pages

Direct work with offenders

chapter 23|14 pages

Examining community supervision officers’ skills and behaviours

A review of strategies for identifying the inner workings of face-to-face supervision sessions

chapter 24|11 pages

Motivational interviewing

Application to practice in a probation context

chapter 26|10 pages

Building social capital to encourage desistance

Lessons from a veteran-specific project

chapter 28|10 pages

Pro-social modelling 1

chapter 29|13 pages

Core Correctional Practice

The role of the working alliance in offender rehabilitation

chapter 30|31 pages

Gut check

Turning experience into knowledge

chapter 31|13 pages

Applications of psychotherapy in statutory domestic violence perpetrator programmes

Challenging the dominance of cognitive behavioural models

chapter 33|10 pages

The use of sport to promote employment, education, and desistance from crime

Lessons from a review of English and Welsh prisons

chapter 34|13 pages

Violent offenders

Contemporary issues in risk assessment, treatment, and management

chapter 36|9 pages

‘Five-Minute Interventions’ in prison

Rehabilitative conversations with offenders

chapter 38|14 pages

Mentoring in the justice system

chapter 39|10 pages

The contribution of ex-service users

The life and death of a peer mentor employment rehabilitation programme

chapter 41|12 pages

Victim-focused work with offenders

section Section 5|91 pages

Overview: resettlement

section Section 6|247 pages

Application to specific groups

chapter 49|11 pages

More sinned against than sinning

Women’s pathways into crime and criminalization

chapter 55|8 pages

Hamlet’s dilemma

Racialization, agency, and the barriers to black men’s desistance

chapter 56|13 pages

Applications of risk prediction technologies in criminal justice

The nexus of race and digitized control

chapter 58|11 pages

Responding to youth offending

Historical and current developments in practice

chapter 59|14 pages

Youth justice in Wales

chapter 63|11 pages

Prevention work with young people

chapter 65|12 pages

Foreign national prisoners

Precarity and deportability as obstacles to rehabilitation

chapter 66|10 pages

End of life in prison

Challenges for prisons, staff, and prisoners

chapter 67|13 pages

Older prisoners

A challenge for correctional services

chapter 69|10 pages

The impact of imprisonment on families

section Section 8|93 pages

The many hats of probation

chapter 75|11 pages

Probation worker identities

Responding to change and turbulence in community rehabilitation

chapter 76|14 pages

Probation values in England and Wales

Can they survive Transforming Rehabilitation?

chapter 78|9 pages

How practitioners conceptualize quality

A UK perspective

chapter 79|15 pages

The balancing act of probation supervision

The roles and philosophies of probation officers in the evidence-based practice era

chapter 80|24 pages

Innovations to transform probation supervision

An examination of experiences across 11 US agencies

section Section 9|42 pages

Lived experiences from the lens of individuals involved in the justice system and practitioners

chapter 81|8 pages

Experiencing community-based supervision

The pains of probation

chapter 82|20 pages

Experiencing probation

Results from the Honest Opportunity Probation with Enforcement (HOPE) demonstration field experiment: US perspective

chapter 83|9 pages

Pain, harm, and punishment

section Section 10|118 pages

The development of an evidence base

chapter 85|15 pages

Performance measure in community corrections

Measuring effective supervision practices with existing agency data 1

chapter 87|12 pages

Evaluating practice

Observation methods

chapter 88|13 pages

Evaluating women’s services

chapter 89|14 pages

Group programmes with offenders

chapter 90|10 pages

Evaluating group programmes

A question of design?

chapter 91|13 pages

The lost narrative in carceral settings

Evaluative practices and methods to improve process and outcomes within institutions

chapter 92|13 pages

Probation research, evidence, and policy

The British experience